ep.hk,陈冠希读什么大学?

1、ep.hk，陈冠希读什么大学？

陈冠希毕业于香港名校——香港国际学校。香港国际学校（HKIS），虽然没有香港哈罗国际，香港耀中国际，汉基国际学校，弘立书院这些国际学校被内地家长所熟知，但香港国际学校成立于1996年，是在香港知名度很高的一所国际学校。该校从1971年起就一直得到美国西部学校和学院协会的认可，学校采用美式课程，提供精彩繁多的学术课程和艺术课程，以及富含科技的教育形式。

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3、冰箱维修教程？

现在家家户户都离不开冰箱，冰箱对我们的生活有非常大的帮助，如果有吃不完的食物或者需要储存食物都可以存放在冰箱里，以防止食品的变质。这样既方便又容易。但是由于冰箱夜以继⽇地⼯作，有时难免会出现些故障，出现故障该怎么维修呢？

冰箱构造

维修冰箱，首先我们需要了解冰箱的构造。

家用电冰箱由箱体、制冷系统、温度控制装置三部分组成。

箱体

箱体的组成：外壳、内衬、绝热层、台面。

箱体的基本作用是绝热，绝热性能的优劣直接关系到箱体的保温性能。

箱体的隔热功能主要是从以下几个方面来实现的：

1、外壳与内衬之间填充绝热材料。

2、箱门装有磁性密封条防止冷气外漏和热空气侵入。

3、箱顶的顶板下面垫有高密度聚苯乙烯泡沫板，起隔热作用。

制冷系统

制冷系统组成：压缩机、冷凝器、蒸发器、毛细管。

制冷系统自成一个封闭的循环系统。其中蒸发器安装在电冰箱内部的上方，其他部件安装在电冰箱的背面。

工作原理：系统里充灌了一种叫“氟里12(CF2Cl2，国际符号R12)”的物质作为制冷剂（氟利昂类包括氟利昂12和氟利昂11等等是一般传统的制冷剂，现在更多的是新兴的无氟制冷剂如R600a、R404a等，不过制冷原理是一样的）。氟里昂12在蒸发器里由低压液体汽化为气体，吸收冰箱内的热量，使箱内温度降低。变成气态的氟里昂12被压缩机吸入，靠压缩机把它压缩成高温高压的气体，再排入冷凝器。在冷凝器中气态的氟里昂12不断向周围空间放热，逐步液化成液体。这些高压液体必须流经毛细管，节流降压才能缓慢流入蒸发器，维持在蒸发器里继续不断地汽化，吸热降温。就这样，冰箱利用电能做功，借助制冷剂的物态变化，把箱内蒸发器周围的热量搬送到箱后冷凝器里去放出，如此周而复始不断地循环，以达到制冷目的。

内部汽化吸热 → 外部液化放热→ 箱内温度降低

温度控制装置

冰箱的温度控制装置叫温度控制器。它的主要作用是当箱内温度过高时接通压缩机，使制冷系统工作，从而使箱温降下来，当箱温降至要求的温度时，使压缩机断电。

故障检测方法

冰箱故障的检查方法一般可分为问、看、听、摸、测试等。通过检查，综合分析判断，逐渐缩小故障范围，找出故障点。

问

首先问明冰箱的使用情况、故障现象及使用年限，特别是旧机器，要了解机器的故障史及以前维修后的使用情况，对曾维修过制冷系统的机器，要多留意冰堵、脏堵、混入空气、冷冻油是否变质等故障。

看

1、首先看蒸发器结霜的情况，在压缩机运转的情况下，如果出现蒸发器表面无霜、结不满霜或结霜不实等情况，都说明制冷系统工作不正常。

2、冰箱冷冻室结冰，说明温控器温差过大，停机时间过长等因素造成的，直冷式双门冰箱的冷藏室蒸发器总是结满霜而无结霜、化霜交替变化，说明温控器发生故障。

3、检查制冷系统中管路的各个焊接处及蒸发器表面，看是否有渗漏的痕迹，凡渗漏处都会有油渍。

4、查看压缩机回气管是否结霜，如结霜，则说明制冷剂冲入量过多，对于间冷式冰箱，如压缩机回气管结霜，还应考虑是否由于风扇不转而引起。遇到这种情况，可以打开箱门，按下门框按钮，查看风扇是否旋转。

5、查看箱门是否有缝隙。如果箱门有缝隙，则冰箱保温性能差，导致压缩机开机时间长，停机时间短，而且冰箱结霜多。

听

1、接通冰箱电源，如果听到启动器“叭嗒”一声，压缩机在0.2秒至0.5秒内启动，随后压缩机发出轻微而且有节奏的运转声，说明压缩机启动正常。如压缩机发出沉闷的“嗡嗡”声，而后连续听到“叭嗒”的启动器触点断开、吸合的声音，有时还带有压缩机的振动声，最后可以听到热保护器“叭”的一声响，随后切断压缩机电源。此故障可以考虑以下原因：

a、电源电压低，压缩机卡缸、抱缸轴。

b、电动机扫堂。

c、电动机绕组短路。

d、电动机启动绕组开路。

e、气路系统管路堵塞。

f、启动继电器故障等。使用排除法，确定故障原因。

2、压缩机运转时，机壳内有明显的喷气声，说明压缩机排气缓冲管断裂漏气。若压缩机机壳有破裂声，说明压缩机高、低压阀片破裂、漏气。压缩机刚停机时，听到机壳内有明显的跑气声音，说明压缩机阀板的高低压纸垫被击穿、排气减震管泄漏、阀片磨损或阀片、阀口处积碳。压缩机运转时，如果机壳发出“当当”的撞击声，说明压缩机内支撑弹簧断裂或疲劳变形。

3、高压液态制冷剂通过毛细管进入蒸发器，迅速蒸发沸腾，同时发出“嘶嘶”的气流声音，并时常伴流水的声音，属于正常现象。如果听到蒸发器内有“叽叽”声，或者有断断续续的憋气声，故障通常为脏堵、油堵或者冰堵。周期性较长的断续喷气声一般为冰堵。若蒸发器内只有气流声，而且不结霜，说明系统内制冷剂基本漏完。

4、冰箱有时发出断断续续的噪音，往往是由于冰箱支脚落地不稳，制冷系统管路相互碰撞以及压缩机与箱体底座螺丝松动等原因引起共振造成的。

摸

冰箱正常运行时，制冷系统各个部分的温度通过触摸，可以对制冷系统状况有个大致的判断。(制冷系统各个部分的温度还受环境温度的影响，环境温度升高时，冷凝器、过滤器、回气管和压缩机的温度明显升高，反之，上述部分的温度明显降低。)

1、压缩机运转时，触摸冷凝器上部，应很热(大于55℃)。如不热，可能是制冷系统漏气、堵塞或压缩机没有排气压力等故障。

2、正常时，触摸干燥过滤器应有热的感觉(约55℃)。如制冷系统过脏，会造成干燥过滤器温度升高，对于刚刚维修过的冰箱，如果干燥过滤器温度过高，一般为毛细管阻流偏大，制冷剂充入量过大。

3、压缩机正常工作时，触摸压缩机回气管，应没有热感(接近于环境温度)。如果温度高，说明系统少制冷剂，管路微堵或系统中混入空气。如果感觉到冷或者有露水甚至结霜时，说明制冷剂充入量过多。

4、压缩机机壳的温度一般在70℃以下。即使在夏季，冰箱首次开机时，压缩机经过连续长时间的工作，机壳温度也不超过85℃。

5、如果蒸发器上结的霜用手一摸就脱落(称为虚霜)，并且压缩机回气管结满霜，说明充入的制冷剂过多或新换的毛细管过粗、过短。

6、用手触摸蒸发器表面，如果发现蒸发器结不满霜，说明系统制冷剂不足或毛细管半堵塞。

测试

通过测量冰箱的温度、压力、开机与停机比、运转电流以及压缩机的绝缘电阻和直流电阻等，对冰箱进行检查。

1、测温度

用电机温度计测量电冰箱的温度。电冰箱的温度按国家标准吸气温度为三十二摄氏度，蒸发温度为负二十三摄氏度一下，排气温度为五十五摄氏度左右，过冷温度为三十二摄氏度左右。

1、冰箱靠近墙面放置会导致冰箱发烫，也不能在冰箱的周围覆盖东西，这样都会阻碍冰箱散热，使温度上升，应该保持冰箱有足够的空间散热。

2、在使用冰箱的时候不要打开频繁，频繁的打开冰箱会让里的温度升高，加大冰箱的工作量，冰箱长期处于运转状态就会使温度更高的。这时要减少开冰箱的次数。

3、停用之后特别是在夏季温度很高的时候，冰箱要达到设定的制冷温度会需要很长时间，长时间的运转就会使冰箱的温度升高，冰箱一旦使用最好不要停用了。

2、测压力

冰箱的正常压力值在0.03~0.08mpa。

a、吸气压力过高，通常由：制冷剂充入过多、新换毛细管过短、压缩机性能*的原因引起。

b、出现吸气压力为负压时，通常由：制冷剂不足、系统内有堵塞现象、新换毛细管太细、太长。

2、测量冰箱的开机与停机之比

冰箱的开机与停机之比与它的制冷系统、保温性能、温控器性能、调节位置、环境温度、电路系统、冰箱内食品的多少以及开门次数等有着直接的关系。

3、测量工作电流

1、如果工作电流大于额定电流，说明制冷剂充入量过多，制冷系统微堵、压缩机局部短路。

2、如果工作电流小于额定电流，说明制冷系统有泄漏或系统完全堵塞。

3、测量绝缘电阻和直流电阻：(对于匝间短路不严重或匝间绝缘不良的电机绕组，用电阻测量方法很难分辨电机故障，因此只能采用测量工作电流的方法来判断)。

缺少制冷剂，或蒸发器内有沉积的冷冻机油，导致压缩机效率降低。

冰箱故障分类

电冰箱的故障可分为电气系统故障和制冷系统故障两大类。

电气系统故障分析

电气系统主要包括温控部分和压缩机电动机控制部分。由此而引起的故障现象是电冰箱接通电源后压缩机不起动和接通电源后压缩机运转不停。

1、首先用万用表欧姆挡测量冰箱电源插头的阻值。

压缩机的三个接线端子以及与起动器之间的接线情况如图所示：C——公共端、M——运行端、S——起动端。

各绕组间直流电阻值如下：运行绕组C、M两端约10.5Ω；起动绕组C、S两端约22Ω；而运行和起动绕组阻值的和即S、M端的阻值约为32.5Ω。正常时电路所有的开关触点都接通，对于重锤起动器式的冰箱，因重锤式起动器触点未通电而未接通，回路阻值为压缩机运行绕组的阻值，一般为10—20Ω左右，对于PTC起动冰箱，回路的直流电阻为起动器20Ω阻值与起动绕组串联后再与运行绕组并联，所以其电阻略小于压缩机运行绕组的阻值。

通过测得的阻值来判断电路的工作状态，阻值偏大时，要检查温度控制器、过载保护器、压缩机电动机以及线路和触点接触情况，阻值偏小时一般是短路，主要检查压缩机电动机及其线路。

2、要进一步判断还要对冰箱通电检查。

通电前先检查温控器开关是否正常。如温度控制器装在电冰箱的冷藏室内，当放置的环境温度低于设计温度时不会起动运转，故有的冰箱设计了冬季补偿开关，补偿开关打开后则温度控制器感温管附近的加热器开始加热，强制升温使压缩机运转，目的是牺牲冷藏室的正常温度而保证冷冻室的温度。

如果温控器内的开关都正常，而通电后压缩机不起动，可用一根导线短接重锤式起动器的两个静触点，注意导线短接时间不要太长，以不超过2s为宜，时间长将会使起动绕组烧坏。如果短接后冰箱能起动，说明起动器有故障，重锤式起动器长期起动易使触点烧坏，测量时拆下起动器，用万用表欧姆RX1挡，将两表笔插入接线柱插孔内。起动器正着放时相当于正常运转状态，即未接通，万用表测量阻值为无穷大；将起动器倒过来时相当于起动状态，万用表指示为0Ω，则说明起动器是好的。

如果用导线短接后仍不能起动，就需要检查保护器。可用短接法检查保护器，将保护器的两个接线铜片短接起来，如果冰箱能够起动运转，说明保护器有故障，可能是电热丝烧断或碟形双金属片受阻不能下翻，如果冰箱仍不能起动，则是压缩机或起动器有问题。检查时，把起动器和保护器拆下，露出电动机的三根接线柱。测每两个接线柱之间的电阻值，如正常，说明电动机绕组没有故障。如不正常，不要急于拆开压缩机，可以采用直接接通电源的方法进行检查。具体办法是：用带有电源插头的两根电源线接在M、C接线柱上，也就是运行绕组上，再用螺钉旋具作为导线同时碰触M和S端，然后把插头插入电源插座，如果电动机和压缩机没有故障，就会起动。起动2s左右，就要把螺钉旋具移开，电动机进入正常运转。如果检查压缩机能起动运转，说明电动机没有故障，故障发生在电动机外部，可能是外引线折断或接线柱接触不良，也可能是环境温度过低等。否则为压缩机故障。

制冷系统故障分析

电冰箱不制冷

电冰箱运转不停，但是不制冷，冷凝器不热，蒸发器不凉。这种故障一般出现在制冷系统。

可能原因是制冷剂泄漏，或者冰堵、脏堵，或是压缩机有故障。由于制冷系统是封闭的，所以可通过观察管路表面有无油污、用手触摸各部分的温度、耳听运行声音来检查。

1、检查管路表面是否有油污

仔细检查冷凝器、过滤器、毛细管、蒸发器；吸气管、压缩机外壳及管路结合处。如果发现有油污，说明制冷剂泄漏。这时可切开压缩机的工艺管。如果有少量的制冷剂喷出，就进一步证明是制冷剂泄漏。

如果没有油污，则需要进一步检查压缩机的温度。

2、检查压缩机的温度

用手摸压缩机，如果压缩机的温度不太高，和运转时差不多，说明管路畅通，没有堵塞现象，而可能是高压缓冲管破裂、活塞穿孔、排气阀同吸气阀短路等。这时可切开高压排气管，排出制冷剂。

3、检查压缩机开机时的情况

切断电冰箱的电源，打开箱门；使制冷系统各个部件恢复到室温。然后接通电源，电冰箱启动运转。如果开始时蒸发器结霜较好，冷凝器发热，低压吸气管发凉；由冰箱上部能听到气流声和水流声，但过一会儿，蒸发器结霜融化，只在毛细管同蒸发器结合部位结有少量霜；冷凝器不热，低压吸气管不凉，用耳朵贴近电冰箱上部听不到声音，说明出现了冰堵。这时如果用热毛巾敷在毛细管同蒸发器的结合处，又能重新制冷，则进一步证实是冰堵。

如果开机的时候不见蒸发器结霜，冷凝器不热，低压气管不凉，用耳朵贴近电冰箱上部听不到声音，则可以初步认为发生了脏堵。这时，可以切断高压排气管，排出制冷剂，用手指按住排气管，启动压缩机，如果手指感到有较大的压力，说明管路发生脏堵。

电冰箱制冷效果差

电冰箱运转不停，但箱内温度达不到要求，制冷效果差。这可能是由于使用不当或箱门关闭不严造成的。也可能是制冷系统故障引起的。一般应先检查使用情况和箱门情况，再检查制冷系统。

1、检查使用情况

首先要了解环境温度。如果高于43℃，制冷效果差一些是正常的。如果环境温度不高，要打开箱门检查。如果箱内食品太多，特别是放入了温度高的食品，食品释放出大量的热量；或者打开箱门次数太多，外界热空气不断进人箱内，或者未及时化霜等，所有这些都会使电冰箱长时间运转不停，制冷效果差。

2、检查箱门

电冰箱箱门关闭不严，热空气会从缝隙处不断进入箱内。这可能是磁性门封条失去磁性、老化变形，或是箱门翘曲造成的。

3、检查制冷系统

如果使用情况正常，箱门又能关闭严密，那么制冷效果差的故障就出在制冷系统。由于制冷系统仍能工作，因此，可能是制冷剂部分泄漏、部分冰堵或部分脏堵，也可能是压缩机内部故障。

检查的顺序是首先观察管路表面有无油污。如果有油污，说明制冷剂部分泄漏，这时可以切开工艺管，灌入适量的氟里昂制冷剂，再次启动运转。如果运转正常，证明是制冷剂部分泄漏。如果管路表面没有油污，可检查开机时的情况。如果开机时制冷正常，蒸发器结霜良好，在电冰箱上部能听到气流声和水流声，但过了一会儿制冷效果变差，只能听到微弱的气流声和流水声，说明是部分冰堵。

如果开机时制冷效果就差，用耳朵贴近冰箱上部只能听到微弱的气流声和水流声，这可能是脏堵或压缩机内部故障，需要进一步检查。这时，可切开工艺管，灌入适量的氟里昂制冷剂，并接入气压表，启动压缩机。如果气压表所示气压下降到正常值（0.06～0.08MPa）以下，说明压缩机内部没有故障，只是管路有部分脏堵。如果气压下降到正常值以上，说明压缩机性能下降，严重时需要拆开压缩机详细检查和修理。

如果制冷系统混入空气，或者制冷剂充加过多或不足，都可能影响制冷效果。

制冷系统中充加过多的制冷剂，会使过多的制冷剂在蒸发器内不能很好蒸发，液体制冷剂返回压缩机中，这样压缩机的吸气量减少，制冷系统低压端压力升高，又影响蒸发器内制冷剂的蒸发量；造成制冷能力下降。同时，过多的制冷剂会占去冷凝器的一部分容积，减少散热面积，使冷凝器的冷却效率降低，吸气压力和蒸发温度也相应提高，吸气管出现结霜现象。遇到这种情况，必须及时将多余的制冷剂排出制冷系统，否则不但不能提高降温效果，反而使压缩机有液击冲缸的危险。

制冷系统充加的制冷剂过少时，会使蒸发器的蒸发表面积得不到充分利用，制冷量降低，蒸发器表面部分结霜，吸气管温度偏高。遇到这种情况，可以补充适量的制冷剂。

常见故障及检修

通电后电机不起动且无嗡嗡声

1、故障原因：保险熔断

排除方法：按要求更换保险丝

2、故障原因：接线松脱，插头接触不良

排除方法：检查线路，接好松脱处，插好插头

3、故障原因：电机绕组短路、断路或转子卡死

排除方法：检修或重绕

4、故障原因：起动继电器绕组烧断

排除方法：更换

5、故障原因：温控器开关未闭合，旋钮处于“0”（或停）位置

排除方法：调整温控器开关，使其闭合

6、故障原因：过载继电器的接触未闭合，或热电阻丝烧断

排除方法：检查并调整使触点闭合，更换电阻丝

通电后电机不起动但有嗡嗡声

1、故障原因：电源电压过低（低于187V）

排除方法：拔下电源插头，等电压正常后再插上，或加装稳压器

2、故障原因：起动继电器未闭合或接触不良

排除方法：修理或更换

3、故障原因：电机起动绕组断路

排除方法：重绕起动绕组

4、故障原因：起动电容器短路、短路或失效

排除方法：更换或检修

5、故障原因：压缩机负荷过重或制冷剂充灌过多

排除方法：重新调整或减少制冷剂

完全不制冷

1、故障原因：电源插头松动或脱落

排除方法：重新插好电源插头

2、故障原因：电源保险丝熔断

排除方法：按要求更换保险丝

3、故障原因：停电

排除方法：待恢复供电时再使用

4、故障原因：电源电压过低

排除方法：拔下电源插头，待电压正常后再插上或加装稳压器

5、故障原因：温度控制钮在“0”（或“停”）的位置

排除方法：调整温控器旋钮，使其处于某一适当位置，开关触点闭合

6、故障原因：过载保护断电器断路或起动继电器触点接触不良

排除方法：修理或更换

7、故障原因：压缩机卡死或电动机故障

排除方法：修理或更换

8、制冷剂漏失或毛细管堵塞、干燥过滤器脏堵

排除方法：修理

冷藏室温度偏高

1、故障原因：温控器旋钮调得不合适（数字过小）

排除方法：重调温控器旋钮至数字较大位置

2、故障原因：电冰箱受阳光直射、接近热源或冷凝器较脏，散热不佳

排除方法：重新放置电冰箱，清洁冷凝器

3、故障原因：冷藏室放置食物过多、过密或放入热的食物

排除方法：减少与重新放置贮存食物，留出适当空隙，热的食物放凉后再放入

4、故障原因：开门过于频繁或开门时间过长

排除方法：减少开门次数和时间

5、故障原因：蒸发表面结霜过厚（超过5mm）或结冰

排除方法：将霜或冰化掉

6、故障原因：门封不严

排除方法：检修并适当调平箱体（稍后仰）使门封严密

7、故障原因：箱内照明灯不熄灭

排除方法：检修照明灯开关

8、故障原因：冷藏室温控风门温控器失控，使风门开不大或风扇不转

排除方法：修理或更换

9、故障原因：压缩机阀门损坏

排除方法：修理

冷藏室温度过低而使上层食品被冻结

1、故障原因：室温偏低而温控器调得不合理（数字太大或调到强冷点、不停点）

排除方法：重调温控器旋钮至数字较小的位置

2、故障原因：温控器触点粘连不停车或感温管失控

排除方法：修理或更换

3、故障原因：误将水分多而容易冻结的食物放在上部搁架

排除方法：将易冻结的食物放在冷藏室下部

4、故障原因：温感风门温控器旋钮调得不合理（置冷点）或失控，或风门关不上

排除方法：重调温感风门温控器旋钮

5、故障原因：温度补偿加热器损坏

排除方法：更换温度补偿加热器

冷冻室温度偏高

1、故障原因：室温偏高而温控器旋钮调得不合理（数字过小）

排除方法：重调温控器旋钮至数字较大位置

2、故障原因：开门过于频繁或开门时间过长

排除方法：减少开门次数和时间

3、故障原因：门封不严

排除方法：检修门封，使其严密

4、故障原因：制冷剂漏失

排除方法：找出漏洞，放气补焊，再抽真空重新灌入制冷剂

5、故障原因：充灌制冷剂过多或过少

排除方法：重新调整或充灌制冷剂

6、故障原因：压缩机制冷效率下降

排除方法：拆修压缩机

7、故障原因：翅片蒸发器被冰箱堵塞或毛细管堵塞

排除方法：确定原因后检修

8、故障原因：冷风循环风扇不转或运转不正常

排除方法：修理或更换

9、故障原因：结霜厚而未清除

排除方法：清除结霜

压缩机长时间运转不能自动停机

1、故障原因：箱内一次性放入过多温度较高的食品或连续冻结大量冰块

排除方法：适当减少放入食物，并放凉后再放入，减少冻冰量

2、故障原因：开门过于频繁或开门时间过长

排除方法：减少开门次数和时间

3、故障原因：温控器误调到不停点

排除方法：按需要重调温控器

4、故障原因：制冷剂漏失

排除方法：找出漏孔，放气补焊，再抽真空，重新充灌制冷剂

5、故障原因：毛细管被杂质污物堵塞（脏堵）

排除方法：用热毛巾敷裹毛细管解冻或更换毛细管

6、故障原因：毛细管被冰堵塞（冰堵）

排除方法：放掉制冷剂，烘干分子筛过滤器，重新抽真空后充灌制冷剂

7、故障原因：电冰箱环境温度过高（大于40度）或空气对流受阻

排除方法：调换放置位置，改善空气对流

8、故障原因：温控器触点粘连或或感温管松动失控

排除方法：断电后将温控器旋至“停”点再旋回原定点通电。若仍不正常，则更换

9、故障原因：箱壁或门壁隔热层中流入水或结冰

排除方法：干燥隔热层

压缩机运转时噪声大

1、故障原因：箱体未放平稳

排除方法：重新调平放稳

2、故障原因：电冰箱背后与其他物件或墙壁触碰

排除方法：适当调整位置或物件，使它们脱离触碰

3、故障原因：电冰箱背部的接水盘脱离原位置而振动发声

排除方法：重新放好接水盘，并垫上泡沫塑料

4、故障原因：风扇与其他部件碰撞

排除方法：移动风扇位置

5、故障原因：管道与箱件碰撞

排除方法：挪动管道，拧紧固定螺丝

6、故障原因：压缩机减振胶垫压得过紧或老化变硬

排除方法：调松或列换胶垫

7、故障原因：压缩机内部噪声大

排除方法：拆修或压缩机

压缩机运转时间过长而停机时间过短

1、故障原因：制冷剂泄露使制冷效果变差

排除方法：查漏补焊

2、故障原因：温控器旋钮误调在强冷档，达到最低温度需要压缩机长期运转

排除方法：重调温控器旋钮

3、故障原因：箱门未关闭，漏入热量多，使压缩机运转时间长

排除方法：检查门封，关严箱门

4、故障原因：制冷剂充灌得过多，制冷效果差

排除方法：调整毛细管长度或重调制冷剂量

5、故障原因：环境温度偏高，散热效果差

排除方法：改善电冰箱周围散热条件

6、故障原因：电冰箱内放入过多食品，热负荷过大

排除方法：调整放入食品的数量

7、故障原因：压缩机进、排气阀有漏气

排除方法：拆修或更换

电冰箱内温度正常但压缩机起动频繁

1、故障原因：感温管与蒸发器接触不良，未靠近蒸发器，使感温失真

排除方法：重调感温管位置

2、故障原因：起动触点接触不良，时断时通

排除方法：调整触点连接铜片，使其接触可靠

3、故障原因：温控器旋钮位置不当

排除方法：重调温控器至合适位置

4、故障原因：过载安全保护继电器接点与电热丝位置过近

排除方法：重新调整过载螺钉，使两者相距适当

电冰箱能制冷但箱内照明灯不亮

1、故障原因：灯泡损坏

排除方法：更换相同规格的灯泡

2、故障原因：照明灯泡与灯座接触不良

排除方法：将灯泡拧紧

3、故障原因：照明灯电路断线

排除方法：查出断线处并修复

4、故障原因：门灯开关接触不良

排除方法：拆开灯开关，重新调整弹簧压力，使其接触良好

照明灯不亮且压缩机不工作

1、故障原因：保险丝熔断

排除方法：查出原因，更换同规格新保险丝

2、故障原因：电源插头与插座连线断路

排除方法：查出断线处，修复或更换

3、故障原因：电源插头接触不良

排除方法：调整接触或更换

4、故障原因：停电

排除方法：拨下电源插头，待来电时再工作

门将关上时照明灯不熄灭

1、故障原因：门灯开头失灵

排除方法：修复或更换

2、故障原因：开关位置不对，关门时未能压下按钮，以切断照明灯电路

排除方法：调整门灯开头位置（包括温控器位置），使开头正常工作

温控器置于通常使用位置时保险丝熔断

1、故障原因：包括电冰箱在内的家电电器总负荷已超过保险丝的额定电流

排除方法：在家用小火表、布线等容量允许的前提下，适当加大保险丝规格

2、故障原因：单相交流电动机起动电容损坏而产生短路

排除方法：更换新的同规格电容器

3、故障原因：起动继电器触点粘连

排除方法：修理或更换

4、故障原因：压缩机定子线圈或电源插头短路

排除方法：查明原因后修复

电冰箱放置处积水

1、故障原因：泄水系统堵塞或软管破裂，使融霜水从冷藏室内溢出

排除方法：查出原因，排去堵塞物或更换软管

2、故障原因：接水盒（盆）中融霜水过满而溢出

排除方法：及时倒掉接水盒（盆）中水，有自动蒸发皿者，检查有关加热蒸发装置有否故障，并排除之

3、故障原因：滤水器堵塞

排除方法：排除堵塞物

4、故障原因：环境空气过于潮湿，遇冷凝结成水

排除方法：改善放置环境，使其干燥通风（就冰箱而言，此并非故障）

冷冻室封条被冻住

1、故障原因：门封条损坏

排除方法：用热毛巾或电吹风对门封条冻结处加热，待门拉开后，再修复或更新封条

2、故障原因：设有门封电热丝的电冰箱，门封电热丝失效

排除方法：拉开门后，更换门封电热丝

打开箱门有难闻臭味

1、故障原因：电冰箱内有腐败的残渣、废物、剩水等

排除方法：彻底清扫，可用清洁剂或苏打水清洗

2、故障原因：存放有浓味的羊肉、牛肉等食品而未用保鲜膜或塑料袋封装，使气味扩散

排除方法：用保鲜膜、塑料袋（或瓶、罐）封装食品

3、故障原因：制冷剂泄漏数量很多，使其影响贮存食物的质量，产生异味

排除方法：检漏、修复

4、故障原因：箱壁隔热层破损，水蒸汽侵入造成腐烂变质而产生怪味

排除方法：更换隔热层或内胆、注意防潮

5、故障原因：电冰箱久置未用，而又未稍打开箱门，造成启用后有霉味散出

排除方法：清洁、同时用市售除臭剂清除电冰箱内的异味

冷冻食品变味

1、故障原因：冷冻食品未用塑料袋或保鲜纸严密包装而串味

排除方法：冷冻食品应使用烹袋或保鲜膜封装

2、故障原因：制冷剂严重泄漏，被冷冻食品吸收而产生异味

排除方法：检漏、补焊

3、故障原因：隔热层材料破损，其气味为冷冻食品所吸收

排除方法：更换隔热层或内胆

4、故障原因：冰盘在制冰前未洗净，融霜水滴入，而使冰块味不正

排除方法：制冷前先洗净制冰盘

电动机运转中过热

1、故障原因：制冷剂充灌过多或有空气存在，致使排气压力过高

排除方法：检修、抽真空并排除多余制冷剂

2、故障原因：毛细管或干燥过滤器堵塞，使电动机负载增大而过热

排除方法：检查、排堵或更换

3、故障原因：电压过低（低于187V），使工作电流增大而电机过热

排除方法：待电压正常时再工作，或采用稳压器

4、故障原因：起动电容器损坏，使电动机难起动或转速慢，起动电流剧增而引起电机过热

排除方法：更换新电容器

5、故障原因：电动机轴承损坏或部分绕组短路

排除方法：更换轴承，拆修或重绕电机绕组

6、故障原因：蒸发器或冷凝器管道中有堵塞

排除方法：检查后排除堵塞

有电线烧焦味

1、故障原因：电源线被压在箱底下，使电线短路

排除方法：取出电源线，更换或修复

2、故障原因：电源线贴在冰箱压缩机外壳，因高温致使塑胶线绝缘层烤出焦味

排除方法：移开电源线，并修复或更换

3、故障原因：电动机起动继电器线圈短路而发出焦味

排除方法：检查并拆修、更换

4、故障原因：全自动化霜定时温控器线圈短路而发出焦味

排除方法：检查并拆修、更换

5、故障原因：压缩机线圈短路而发出焦味

排除方法：检查并重绕

接触箱体或开门时有麻电感

1、故障原因：电冰箱未设接地线，或接地线障碍

排除方法：加接接地线，或检查修整，使接地可靠

2、故障原因：因严重受潮，致使机壳与电器部件的绝缘性能降低（与地绝缘电阻小于2MΩ）

排除方法：擦干或烘干潮湿机电件

冰箱的保养

定期适当保养可以延长冰箱的使用寿命。保养冰箱前务必拔下电源插头。

1、经常清理冰箱背面或底部冷凝器和压缩机上的灰尘。可使用吸尘器或毛刷除尘。注意不要用湿布去擦冷藏器和压缩机上灰尘。

2、冰箱长期停用时，应先切断电源，取出箱内一切食品，将箱内外清理干净，敞开箱门数日，使箱内充分干燥并散掉冰箱内的异味。

3、检查排水管。如果排水管堵塞，水就会漏到冰箱内。要用铁丝捅一捅排水管，除去积在排水管上的东西。

4、不要忽略门封胶条的清洗，将漂白剂用10倍的水稀释后用牙刷蘸湿清洗，最后用水将漂白剂冲去。胶条脏污易老化，会影响冰箱的密封性，增加耗电量。

5、检查振动、噪音以及压缩机的温度。运行中摸压缩机外壳，不应有明显的振动感，白天不应听到压缩机明显启动的声音。

6、注意检查电源线上是否有裂缝，防止漏电。

7、用温水或中性洗涤剂将冰箱内外清洗并擦干，敞开冰箱门通风干燥一天。

清洁冰箱外壳最好每天进行，用微湿柔软的布每天擦拭冰箱的外壳和拉手。清理内胆前先切断电源，把冰箱冷藏室内的食物拿出来。软布蘸上清水或食具洗洁精，轻轻擦洗，然后蘸清水将洗洁精拭去。拆下箱内附件，用清水或洗洁精清洗。清洁冰箱的“开关”、“照明灯”和“温控器”等设施时，请把抹布或海绵拧得干一些。内壁做完清洁后，可用软布蘸取甘油(医用开塞露)擦一遍冰箱内壁，下次擦的时候会更容易。用酒精浸过的布清洁擦拭密封条。如果手边没有酒精，用1：1醋水擦拭密封条，消毒效果很好。用吸尘器或软毛刷清理冰箱背面的通风栅，不要用湿布，以免生锈。清洁完毕，插上电源，检查温度控制器是否设定在正确位置。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"现在家家户户都离不开冰箱，冰箱对我们的生活有非常大的帮助，如果有吃不完的食物或者需要储存食物都可以存放在冰箱里，以防止食品的变质。这样既方便又容易。但是由于冰箱夜以继⽇地⼯作，有时难免会出现些故障，出现故障该怎么维修呢？","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSyaYSMYkYY84qoV2iLlVne"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"冰箱构造","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny8eWwigYgSUQ8B2GpJ78Ff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"维修冰箱，首先我们需要了解冰箱的构造。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQyE6KSg8OI8k007VUWSVIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"家用电冰箱由箱体、制冷系统、温度控制装置三部分组成。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmSCk8uQ66iuKo7nX7jXsvc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"箱体","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnayKYwqc2aSaIqTFWmyQA4b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"箱体的组成：外壳、内衬、绝热层、台面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8KsI4gkwyMgiArkeOsusSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"箱体的基本作用是绝热，绝热性能的优劣直接关系到箱体的保温性能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkcE4suUEyqGSCgGIRnNqFg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"箱体的隔热功能主要是从以下几个方面来实现的：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAU2WSyqI82ICIviF7MEYDh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、外壳与内衬之间填充绝热材料。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuCuEMewA6OqyED0xZfd75b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、箱门装有磁性密封条防止冷气外漏和热空气侵入。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnME4SIQWOsGWQMD1JnMlQwd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、箱顶的顶板下面垫有高密度聚苯乙烯泡沫板，起隔热作用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2wAm8k4ICI2weMCwLxKqOd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1164,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"箱体","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6c2f46848b8347c38d19a62d7008859e","width":1214},"text":"","id":"doxcnYcaY0ugwqaasGBuWP5Pwpb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"制冷系统","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnssIE6I2CgMMmG8oNMWpmRe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"制冷系统组成：压缩机、冷凝器、蒸发器、毛细管。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYSCskYUQ4cUKIHKQRUYpod"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"制冷系统自成一个封闭的循环系统。其中蒸发器安装在电冰箱内部的上方，其他部件安装在电冰箱的背面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoQk8A6cYG6Q0ik1MiiFAVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"工作原理：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"系统里充灌了一种叫“氟里12(CF2Cl2，国际符号R12)”的物质作为制冷剂（氟利昂类包括氟利昂12和氟利昂11等等是一般传统的制冷剂，现在更多的是新兴的无氟制冷剂如R600a、R404a等，不过制冷原理是一样的）","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。氟里昂12在蒸发器里由低压液体汽化为气体，吸收冰箱内的热量，使箱内温度降低。变成气态的氟里昂12被压缩机吸入，靠压缩机把它压缩成高温高压的气体，再排入冷凝器。在冷凝器中气态的氟里昂12不断向周围空间放热，逐步液化成液体。这些高压液体必须流经毛细管，节流降压才能缓慢流入蒸发器，维持在蒸发器里继续不断地汽化，吸热降温。就这样，冰箱利用电能做功，借助制冷剂的物态变化，把箱内蒸发器周围的热量搬送到箱后冷凝器里去放出，如此周而复始不断地循环，以达到制冷目的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCQqycyuqcCccDixbv54foA"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1260,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"制冷系统","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4967c1671e144373873c954bb06dd43d","width":1469},"text":"","id":"doxcnEmouOeuwckuwEl3LH9awxc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"内部汽化吸热 → 外部液化放热→ 箱内温度降低","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2gGgosKSUascMhUQG1ORee"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"温度控制装置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0Su2Gs6WUUGQA1XeAg9OBb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"冰箱的温度控制装置叫温度控制器。它的主要作用是当箱内温度过高时接通压缩机，使制冷系统工作，从而使箱温降下来，当箱温降至要求的温度时，使压缩机断电。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncckYKGuqYiKi48GDJMHztd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":382,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"温度控制装置","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/39a6b879e3344178832abdf1454f1748","width":606},"text":"","id":"doxcnwO8YKkeO04wisD6Bm7KIwe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"故障检测方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkS2oIqsICgmi0WfAdYkQpd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"冰箱故障的检查方法一般可分为问、看、听、摸、测试等。通过检查，综合分析判断，逐渐缩小故障范围，找出故障点。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYSau22KUECqa4ryfhanyth"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"问","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWEU4SooCiMYOqyJjX9Qgwc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"首先问明冰箱的使用情况、故障现象及使用年限，特别是旧机器，要了解机器的故障史及以前维修后的使用情况，对曾维修过制冷系统的机器，要多留意冰堵、脏堵、混入空气、冷冻油是否变质等故障。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKkkkmoWqAMqGMHnbCOwPTe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"看","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKEImAuCyW0IIgRslJN816d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、首先看蒸发器结霜的情况，在压缩机运转的情况下，如果出现蒸发器表面无霜、结不满霜或结霜不实等情况，都说明制冷系统工作不正常。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSyaew0IoKMKoMJMaXN0xlf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、冰箱冷冻室结冰，说明温控器温差过大，停机时间过长等因素造成的，直冷式双门冰箱的冷藏室蒸发器总是结满霜而无结霜、化霜交替变化，说明温控器发生故障。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4Q62IYoC2eeqiU1BehcCod"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、检查制冷系统中管路的各个焊接处及蒸发器表面，看是否有渗漏的痕迹，凡渗漏处都会有油渍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMGIooIU4GU8iAJ2fGaZvac"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、查看压缩机回气管是否结霜，如结霜，则说明制冷剂冲入量过多，对于间冷式冰箱，如压缩机回气管结霜，还应考虑是否由于风扇不转而引起。遇到这种情况，可以打开箱门，按下门框按钮，查看风扇是否旋转。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnowQi6Aqwaows3J4464c9iA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、查看箱门是否有缝隙。如果箱门有缝隙，则冰箱保温性能差，导致压缩机开机时间长，停机时间短，而且冰箱结霜多。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnW6ku4sE20MM0Af2qv7Htgf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"听","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni68MKCEIi2yy0mPGxd5Dzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、接通冰箱电源，如果听到启动器“叭嗒”一声，压缩机在0.2秒至0.5秒内启动，随后压缩机发出轻微而且有节奏的运转声，说明压缩机启动正常。如压缩机发出沉闷的“嗡嗡”声，而后连续听到“叭嗒”的启动器触点断开、吸合的声音，有时还带有压缩机的振动声，最后可以听到热保护器“叭”的一声响，随后切断压缩机电源。此故障可以考虑以下原因：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuwMuqEeue46iAzKQ0ppEle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"a、电源电压低，压缩机卡缸、抱缸轴。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKGwia6SSAKiGuQcTLHcNpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"b、电动机扫堂。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4okYEEO8mY46Quz3xbygab"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"c、电动机绕组短路。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGkqMqsYe0u2q85dQ2lGDUc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"d、电动机启动绕组开路。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwqSmqoMuMMGIsxdOaEeLDc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"e、气路系统管路堵塞。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngks4WwQSkmqmum1OxWzNNf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"f、启动继电器故障等。使用排除法，确定故障原因。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnec2coiCOUS4kk4fXIhaBXw"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、压缩机运转时，机壳内有明显的喷气声，说明压缩机排气缓冲管断裂漏气。若压缩机机壳有破裂声，说明压缩机高、低压阀片破裂、漏气。压缩机刚停机时，听到机壳内有明显的跑气声音，说明压缩机阀板的高低压纸垫被击穿、排气减震管泄漏、阀片磨损或阀片、阀口处积碳。压缩机运转时，如果机壳发出“当当”的撞击声，说明压缩机内支撑弹簧断裂或疲劳变形。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUesOKwaGYmu8f3TE41vvdY"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、高压液态制冷剂通过毛细管进入蒸发器，迅速蒸发沸腾，同时发出“嘶嘶”的气流声音，并时常伴流水的声音，属于正常现象。如果听到蒸发器内有“叽叽”声，或者有断断续续的憋气声，故障通常为脏堵、油堵或者冰堵。周期性较长的断续喷气声一般为冰堵。若蒸发器内只有气流声，而且不结霜，说明系统内制冷剂基本漏完。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0SE6QWE4OCYYM9VBJedmyf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、冰箱有时发出断断续续的噪音，往往是由于冰箱支脚落地不稳，制冷系统管路相互碰撞以及压缩机与箱体底座螺丝松动等原因引起共振造成的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKgIgCekGSWssw7yXvdQ1De"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":683,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"听","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/208c2b534dff48a8a30c6f0fcacdd42d","width":1024},"text":"","id":"doxcn60gOy4UEmaKwqSTG2p9Wqb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"摸","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIoo2ie0oaUkk6XWso6BsFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"冰箱正常运行时，制冷系统各个部分的温度通过触摸，可以对制冷系统状况有个大致的判断。(制冷系统各个部分的温度还受环境温度的影响，环境温度升高时，冷凝器、过滤器、回气管和压缩机的温度明显升高，反之，上述部分的温度明显降低。)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuoMWgKiMK4iqC2U3C5TyIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、压缩机运转时，触摸冷凝器上部，应很热(大于55℃)。如不热，可能是制冷系统漏气、堵塞或压缩机没有排气压力等故障。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6aeSgUCmy6wOUfia5wyBXc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、正常时，触摸干燥过滤器应有热的感觉(约55℃)。如制冷系统过脏，会造成干燥过滤器温度升高，对于刚刚维修过的冰箱，如果干燥过滤器温度过高，一般为毛细管阻流偏大，制冷剂充入量过大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncGaOAk6gGyKcuCbwlgkrsc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、压缩机正常工作时，触摸压缩机回气管，应没有热感(接近于环境温度)。如果温度高，说明系统少制冷剂，管路微堵或系统中混入空气。如果感觉到冷或者有露水甚至结霜时，说明制冷剂充入量过多。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQKioqUoeCYqmIXwe10HVye"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、压缩机机壳的温度一般在70℃以下。即使在夏季，冰箱首次开机时，压缩机经过连续长时间的工作，机壳温度也不超过85℃。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncIwMK4YcwsaSYlZ5VU5PKf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、如果蒸发器上结的霜用手一摸就脱落(称为虚霜)，并且压缩机回气管结满霜，说明充入的制冷剂过多或新换的毛细管过粗、过短。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnS8sgiMOA0W6kSoJNElZhGb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、用手触摸蒸发器表面，如果发现蒸发器结不满霜，说明系统制冷剂不足或毛细管半堵塞。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnksA2EqAYQWMeaKrVw1EfSb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"测试","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC8um6cEM46uyk9QHa3CACd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"通过测量冰箱的温度、压力、开机与停机比、运转电流以及压缩机的绝缘电阻和直流电阻等，对冰箱进行检查。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOo84cMK80OOclZPlpIw8Ez"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、测温度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcne6SkqEo2IyasS249fd8KVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用电机温度计测量电冰箱的温度。电冰箱的温度按国家标准吸气温度为三十二摄氏度，蒸发温度为负二十三摄氏度一下，排气温度为五十五摄氏度左右，过冷温度为三十二摄氏度左右。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkEuQwkYYMy8i81xkWnPKph"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、冰箱靠近墙面放置会导致冰箱发烫，也不能在冰箱的周围覆盖东西，这样都会阻碍冰箱散热，使温度上升，应该保持冰箱有足够的空间散热。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6864EsUsMYCI08pBFPtVle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、在使用冰箱的时候不要打开频繁，频繁的打开冰箱会让里的温度升高，加大冰箱的工作量，冰箱长期处于运转状态就会使温度更高的。这时要减少开冰箱的次数。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsAUC26SWou4sMBg8SyqRUc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、停用之后特别是在夏季温度很高的时候，冰箱要达到设定的制冷温度会需要很长时间，长时间的运转就会使冰箱的温度升高，冰箱一旦使用最好不要停用了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUmqaU4KI6ImGCeh06TuLJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、测压力","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCgYws6MWCmeCQvCsl6vOWc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"冰箱的正常压力值在0.03~0.08mpa。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncU4mcgKq4yKCoj9QXr4Keg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"a、吸气压力过高，通常由：制冷剂充入过多、新换毛细管过短、压缩机性能*的原因引起。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQ4kom2eemwimepyuqtanix"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"b、出现吸气压力为负压时，通常由：制冷剂不足、系统内有堵塞现象、新换毛细管太细、太长。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGe4aIqm4Aey8WuswiCF7Bc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、测量冰箱的开机与停机之比","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnS8oUSqQ0s6W0CRzEyVvaYj"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"冰箱的开机与停机之比与它的制冷系统、保温性能、温控器性能、调节位置、环境温度、电路系统、冰箱内食品的多少以及开门次数等有着直接的关系。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGwSQigqmi6cMIBbQ5ohNad"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、测量工作电流","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCKiYMieG8k4w6fit17iVDd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、如果工作电流大于额定电流，说明制冷剂充入量过多，制冷系统微堵、压缩机局部短路。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneOUqwAY2COcSgdUCIr5IZb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、如果工作电流小于额定电流，说明制冷系统有泄漏或系统完全堵塞。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoSuyKwEyY0uoUZoVO5HTVb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、测量绝缘电阻和直流电阻：(对于匝间短路不严重或匝间绝缘不良的电机绕组，用电阻测量方法很难分辨电机故障，因此只能采用测量工作电流的方法来判断)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkAswaS2GS0OEUjnEzAaSwe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"缺少制冷剂，或蒸发器内有沉积的冷冻机油，导致压缩机效率降低。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngYe0C8qMqciIYzcJ0WfPug"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"测试","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/143c8d7d1cf0426eb78940ecef28e219","width":1024},"text":"","id":"doxcnM0OEImU0woqQIz46fJuVmh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"冰箱故障分类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnesoIK2kiyq8G64XKECyHwh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱的故障可分为电气系统故障和制冷系统故障两大类。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyQsI2GSuOuC4PkKIwkyRhV"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电气系统故障分析","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmYYqeSigsq4oKSBomTsdBc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电气系统主要包括温控部分和压缩机电动机控制部分。由此而引起的故障现象是电冰箱接通电源后压缩机不起动和接通电源后压缩机运转不停。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyc8wwCcCCugcIfePkn2lig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、首先用万用表欧姆挡测量冰箱电源插头的阻值。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKgGCq4cGOaugeC5IYT39Be"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"压缩机的三个接线端子以及与起动器之间的接线情况如图所示：C——公共端、M——运行端、S——起动端。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2OsGGaAa440ysx1TwD7SGd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"各绕组间直流电阻值如下：运行绕组C、M两端约10.5Ω；起动绕组C、S两端约22Ω；而运行和起动绕组阻值的和即S、M端的阻值约为32.5Ω。正常时电路所有的开关触点都接通，对于重锤起动器式的冰箱，因重锤式起动器触点未通电而未接通，回路阻值为压缩机运行绕组的阻值，一般为10—20Ω左右，对于PTC起动冰箱，回路的直流电阻为起动器20Ω阻值与起动绕组串联后再与运行绕组并联，所以其电阻略小于压缩机运行绕组的阻值。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnO4IQyQSgkY2K2pRit5IwWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"通过测得的阻值来判断电路的工作状态，阻值偏大时，要检查温度控制器、过载保护器、压缩机电动机以及线路和触点接触情况，阻值偏小时一般是短路，主要检查压缩机电动机及其线路。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGcWmSmmcs6yYWXFGLl0oBV"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSaaku0GqOwGKCwIZPjoG4g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":407,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"电气系统故障分析","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d2e35941082245239287ccc8e4fbdb0c","width":660},"text":"","id":"doxcn6S6e6qOACgQUQdPGlSByIc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、要进一步判断还要对冰箱通电检查。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOaYgC2yk0MWOgFsuW9CUmg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"通电前先检查温控器开关是否正常。如温度控制器装在电冰箱的冷藏室内，当放置的环境温度低于设计温度时不会起动运转，故有的冰箱设计了冬季补偿开关，补偿开关打开后则温度控制器感温管附近的加热器开始加热，强制升温使压缩机运转，目的是牺牲冷藏室的正常温度而保证冷冻室的温度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoQEEk68qSowmakJP9C5B6f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果温控器内的开关都正常，而通电后压缩机不起动，可用一根导线短接重锤式起动器的两个静触点，注意导线短接时间不要太长，以不超过2s为宜，时间长将会使起动绕组烧坏。如果短接后冰箱能起动，说明起动器有故障，重锤式起动器长期起动易使触点烧坏，测量时拆下起动器，用万用表欧姆RX1挡，将两表笔插入接线柱插孔内。起动器正着放时相当于正常运转状态，即未接通，万用表测量阻值为无穷大；将起动器倒过来时相当于起动状态，万用表指示为0Ω，则说明起动器是好的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnckk4ieSsGKmwWw7XKKXhYc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果用导线短接后仍不能起动，就需要检查保护器。可用短接法检查保护器，将保护器的两个接线铜片短接起来，如果冰箱能够起动运转，说明保护器有故障，可能是电热丝烧断或碟形双金属片受阻不能下翻，如果冰箱仍不能起动，则是压缩机或起动器有问题。检查时，把起动器和保护器拆下，露出电动机的三根接线柱。测每两个接线柱之间的电阻值，如正常，说明电动机绕组没有故障。如不正常，不要急于拆开压缩机，可以采用直接接通电源的方法进行检查。具体办法是：用带有电源插头的两根电源线接在M、C接线柱上，也就是运行绕组上，再用螺钉旋具作为导线同时碰触M和S端，然后把插头插入电源插座，如果电动机和压缩机没有故障，就会起动。起动2s左右，就要把螺钉旋具移开，电动机进入正常运转。如果检查压缩机能起动运转，说明电动机没有故障，故障发生在电动机外部，可能是外引线折断或接线柱接触不良，也可能是环境温度过低等。否则为压缩机故障。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnA8UGUYMAYIwgcF0s09gWNc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":857,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"电气系统故障分析","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d26aa2549a894478959f829391d8ae02","width":1024},"text":"","id":"doxcnQ6MsAC8yqWaGZzMxlC3eKi"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"制冷系统故障分析","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCUI6eWqqqimqErdYhDKydb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱不制冷","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngsuYWGo4ouYqCKZMwAixJf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱运转不停，但是不制冷，冷凝器不热，蒸发器不凉。这种故障一般出现在制冷系统。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKqUWISm280uWIPeHuU8l9c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可能原因是制冷剂泄漏，或者冰堵、脏堵，或是压缩机有故障。由于制冷系统是封闭的，所以可通过观察管路表面有无油污、用手触摸各部分的温度、耳听运行声音来检查。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcns2Sk66eEqcIU4GGAvQl3jd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、检查管路表面是否有油污","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAAcGC04SGEQ4wF2OBqTtEe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"仔细检查冷凝器、过滤器、毛细管、蒸发器；吸气管、压缩机外壳及管路结合处。如果发现有油污，说明制冷剂泄漏。这时可切开压缩机的工艺管。如果有少量的制冷剂喷出，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"就进一步证明是制冷剂泄漏。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAaIqmQsMq6W287kCzTaaAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果没有油污，则需要进一步检查压缩机的温度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2KYImIAkCG2skl7nHNt7Ob"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、检查压缩机的温度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoYSIiKeGEUYksPilQ8Bo3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用手摸压缩机，如果压缩机的温度不太高，和运转时差不多，说明管路畅通，没有堵塞现象，而可能是高压缓冲管破裂、活塞穿孔、排气阀同吸气阀短路等。这时可切开高压排气管，排出制冷剂。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8cSUwOeaY4Oso57KcBtqGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、检查压缩机开机时的情况","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSqQIiC0Yk2e02vQHjbY1Db"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"切断电冰箱的电源，打开箱门；使制冷系统各个部件恢复到室温。然后接通电源，电冰箱启动运转。如果开始时蒸发器结霜较好，冷凝器发热，低压吸气管发凉；由冰箱上部能听到气流声和水流声，但过一会儿，蒸发器结霜融化，只在毛细管同蒸发器结合部位结有少量霜；冷凝器不热，低压吸气管不凉，用耳朵贴近电冰箱上部听不到声音，说明出现了冰堵。这时如果用热毛巾敷在毛细管同蒸发器的结合处，又能重新制冷，则进一步证实是冰堵。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4iUKqmCMsYMKcNFY9n19Yg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果开机的时候不见蒸发器结霜，冷凝器不热，低压气管不凉，用耳朵贴近电冰箱上部听不到声音，则可以初步认为发生了脏堵。这时，可以切断高压排气管，排出制冷剂，用手指按住排气管，启动压缩机，如果手指感到有较大的压力，说明管路发生脏堵。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0e0gakWWyk0UIVDqGkdFZb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱制冷效果差","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEY6mau0CgiqOIXC0miEPEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱运转不停，但箱内温度达不到要求，制冷效果差。这可能是由于使用不当或箱门关闭不严造成的。也可能是制冷系统故障引起的。一般应先检查使用情况和箱门情况，再检查制冷系统。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIM868yO6GyqA8B03T2iI8f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、检查使用情况","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqUwWgacqQe8CMFIcn58Iqc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"首先要了解环境温度。如果高于43℃，制冷效果差一些是正常的。如果环境温度不高，要打开箱门检查。如果箱内食品太多，特别是放入了温度高的食品，食品释放出大量的热量；或者打开箱门次数太多，外界热空气不断进人箱内，或者未及时化霜等，所有这些都会使电冰箱长时间运转不停，制冷效果差。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKMO6yK2U26y22NZ3WUga3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、检查箱门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniyaSMK2MAQ8C8R2QQqzqvf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱箱门关闭不严，热空气会从缝隙处不断进入箱内。这可能是磁性门封条失去磁性、老化变形，或是箱门翘曲造成的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWCaAqiOW0ccI0QeQrK8T8e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、检查制冷系统","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAAMeGWG0UGaowTnRl33Xue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果使用情况正常，箱门又能关闭严密，那么制冷效果差的故障就出在制冷系统。由于制冷系统仍能工作，因此，可能是制冷剂部分泄漏、部分冰堵或部分脏堵，也可能是压缩机内部故障。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2KQckQgCm2kmEXtYDo2dTe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"检查的顺序是首先观察管路表面有无油污。如果有油污，说明制冷剂部分泄漏，这时可以切开工艺管，灌入适量的氟里昂制冷剂，再次启动运转。如果运转正常，证明是制冷剂部分泄漏。如果管路表面没有油污，可检查开机时的情况。如果开机时制冷正常，蒸发器结霜良好，在电冰箱上部能听到气流声和水流声，但过了一会儿制冷效果变差，只能听到微弱的气流声和流水声，说明是部分冰堵。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnamsc6WIka8SAAZTvDBrnse"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果开机时制冷效果就差，用耳朵贴近冰箱上部只能听到微弱的气流声和水流声，这可能是脏堵或压缩机内部故障，需要进一步检查。这时，可切开工艺管，灌入适量的氟里昂制冷剂，并接入气压表，启动压缩机。如果气压表所示气压下降到正常值（0.06～0.08MPa）以下，说明压缩机内部没有故障，只是管路有部分脏堵。如果气压下降到正常值以上，说明压缩机性能下降，严重时需要拆开压缩机详细检查和修理。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuC6mQsCC8aKictqH7kaUtb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果制冷系统混入空气，或者制冷剂充加过多或不足，都可能影响制冷效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcno6AAiymi6e0ARlYcCezqzd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"制冷系统中充加过多的制冷剂，会使过多的制冷剂在蒸发器内不能很好蒸发，液体制冷剂返回压缩机中，这样压缩机的吸气量减少，制冷系统低压端压力升高，又影响蒸发器内制冷剂的蒸发量；造成制冷能力下降。同时，过多的制冷剂会占去冷凝器的一部分容积，减少散热面积，使冷凝器的冷却效率降低，吸气压力和蒸发温度也相应提高，吸气管出现结霜现象。遇到这种情况，必须及时将多余的制冷剂排出制冷系统，否则不但不能提高降温效果，反而使压缩机有液击冲缸的危险。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqaY6KWyCuY2OWiMFFpxuog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"制冷系统充加的制冷剂过少时，会使蒸发器的蒸发表面积得不到充分利用，制冷量降低，蒸发器表面部分结霜，吸气管温度偏高。遇到这种情况，可以补充适量的制冷剂。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0kMo0CW08iMCAXerVd5Nbf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":678,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱制冷效果差","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/613ef5051017440889eeaef46a9919ba","width":1017},"text":"","id":"doxcngS6I6uYwGys0eMU2Qkvzzh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"常见故障及检修","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwKK8W0kS26g6KWB0psSp4c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"通电后电机不起动且无嗡嗡声","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaYYqUs2aSwSKWEHL23067g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：保险熔断","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnO60wg4AsWU8echKGGYLyqc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：按要求更换保险丝","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUOsQasc4IWaIqYjQ9t7Wgg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：接线松脱，插头接触不良","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqyUgAKU8MiiisjfoE2JH2Y"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检查线路，接好松脱处，插好插头","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQGmq84qoq40mMXzwpVkBYe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：电机绕组短路、断路或转子卡死","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMQceuG46uWUOuoO0oeJKUe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检修或重绕","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniu6QiaUu4m0kYfaRjwRmLf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：起动继电器绕组烧断","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna0IMMwIWkgmS022QAZnRVf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4I68QiOaycC6KEVLaS7VMc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：温控器开关未闭合，旋钮处于“0”（或停）位置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyKM4gKGeI2AE6qTsVuq9Jf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：调整温控器开关，使其闭合","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnceqS86aseEkyglQFt4e64g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、故障原因：过载继电器的接触未闭合，或热电阻丝烧断","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAg46Q22eik6SwxKC6zaosd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检查并调整使触点闭合，更换电阻丝","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSakMOk8SCCO8SWpxfEAXbf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"通电后电机不起动但有嗡嗡声","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyyQaUsI84WsE0Eu1xXcsZe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：电源电压过低（低于187V）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKAeIQOsIcAQwQ5oNnV8rFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：拔下电源插头，等电压正常后再插上，或加装稳压器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCCIOWoy6ySIcoP3XjEQnrd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：起动继电器未闭合或接触不良","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnomqkU0GsYUmK2n20wnMQxb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：修理或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIawU8omaG4CUYNVQwwzwxh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：电机起动绕组断路","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnayyIOkKweM66Y90f0Z14Hf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重绕起动绕组","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcng2kkieuAcCk6ae1cETrqWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：起动电容器短路、短路或失效","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnO2kCQOU4sAoCsvIG8LEfBf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：更换或检修","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnykAKkQ8iQq0yU9V6PvjrZf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：压缩机负荷过重或制冷剂充灌过多","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0OECUEookYGKeykR3SBK1b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重新调整或减少制冷剂","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4eEYWkkMKqOSokXGruRUfi"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"完全不制冷","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnW4oMO666kseGALA7hxvVfS"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：电源插头松动或脱落","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkc2EuMMs8ciYAj0pK1GEvf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重新插好电源插头","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsIkI2yOOgYEMqm5Jt4cyqb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：电源保险丝熔断","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneQUGs8cKSSqksdNTsgtXSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：按要求更换保险丝","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoGOG2omUiqUimEiPs2E7Yd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：停电","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAo4es8qOywAigFaqyYFvge"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：待恢复供电时再使用","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC4SUC8Yy0602MD5VQepGpd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：电源电压过低","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQcykOcUmE00w8nLMoOUf5d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：拔下电源插头，待电压正常后再插上或加装稳压器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2aI4kqCQc2G8YRpxEfiXId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：温度控制钮在“0”（或“停”）的位置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4gySWY2euQomeKb0iZuDig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：调整温控器旋钮，使其处于某一适当位置，开关触点闭合","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOmyc8Gk0aAGgUlA0Eni5Kd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、故障原因：过载保护断电器断路或起动继电器触点接触不良","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY46QaiuUMuIeWuKbn1mxUg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：修理或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngcKcUogi4KmWu4JVkenmPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、故障原因：压缩机卡死或电动机故障","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn60su6E4SaoY8ucovo9WNNd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：修理或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQY68eI08S0QGEZMG63Rh6f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、制冷剂漏失或毛细管堵塞、干燥过滤器脏堵","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMuS62SmQmMisSIuZF72owf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 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排除方法：重新放置电冰箱，清洁冷凝器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWKyqwcMe6YIeKSLmgxVWBh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：冷藏室放置食物过多、过密或放入热的食物","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaI4Km464OEmE0W7AIrSUxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：减少与重新放置贮存食物，留出适当空隙，热的食物放凉后再放入","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKCMoaQSQQSwGCqTshei7gc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：开门过于频繁或开门时间过长","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnw4yiug6AAQQyIZI9bvaFqc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：减少开门次数和时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYAmi4ow0amMAoLBGuiMlfe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：蒸发表面结霜过厚（超过5mm）或结冰","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSycQ4miOUSQUuK7dLaC2Xg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：将霜或冰化掉","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneGaEmoO2uy0MmqtDeRTgGh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、故障原因：门封不严","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnokgWgaQwueyWG8SMdmlpkd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检修并适当调平箱体（稍后仰）使门封严密","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGKsesKiKSwai4hHM44Go9g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、故障原因：箱内照明灯不熄灭","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSWo04ck04QY4QP4lSkwsuh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检修照明灯开关","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2G60uQQo2eAUsng7uwgNhc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、故障原因：冷藏室温控风门温控器失控，使风门开不大或风扇不转","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGQcuygqkCaCcI9qB3dtK0d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 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排除方法：更换温度补偿加热器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQgewIGOeIYWi25Uf7KNrPb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"冷冻室温度偏高","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQkYWq4yYC2YikDI3gcGPgh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：室温偏高而温控器旋钮调得不合理（数字过小）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaskSGc0Y8GIuwr3g1HxFGg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重调温控器旋钮至数字较大位置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWMCOm8Gq40kG8OpvNf0Vnb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：开门过于频繁或开门时间过长","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCCkQSi4OW6cIkpxlU91qmf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：减少开门次数和时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqiSgeoWYE2CyotWJgFbTKh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：门封不严","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMakOy6MQmOI8aCAKltQmGd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检修门封，使其严密","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnO8wKWUGGwS0Eiqynd9UJRc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：制冷剂漏失","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncsWeAyACeWWMsx9Tszxpjg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：找出漏洞，放气补焊，再抽真空重新灌入制冷剂","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIkwMsmCKo6CK6AN4XaGQlE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：充灌制冷剂过多或过少","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniw8wouYGCecok5OUqziMZe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重新调整或充灌制冷剂","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYcikMOuYiESYg7URPe4lGf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、故障原因：压缩机制冷效率下降","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnc8YiWoceQ44m4f4ptmiP7n"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：拆修压缩机","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQIQ6coqwmOqE6v0U69x2Sc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、故障原因：翅片蒸发器被冰箱堵塞或毛细管堵塞","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnskQ4EmGuyQEYqM9CQg06Yc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：确定原因后检修","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyo8aAOUseIUsIB7Aq7Jyse"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、故障原因：冷风循环风扇不转或运转不正常","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniGyYKSCYuyOUKcAQEZFxsc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：修理或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIykMKE8uw0OImsoooPpHvg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、故障原因：结霜厚而未清除","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIgKg2GqU4uAsaULq5FJ7jc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：清除结霜","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK2A8sec20AaYmmpzBTZaCe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"压缩机长时间运转不能自动停机","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncC6Oyaa20Cym2UNCNopXKk"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：箱内一次性放入过多温度较高的食品或连续冻结大量冰块","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4Ws46yoimmwYMsUaMVNWVD"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：适当减少放入食物，并放凉后再放入，减少冻冰量","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYSyquK0qKqAUuOXw44HfJ1"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：开门过于频繁或开门时间过长","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOcAqyE8kce8eKb21l7WpyK"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：减少开门次数和时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaEqgiM4C86yMgbEzcD7t7I"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：温控器误调到不停点","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneS6AC0qmoiqamwAlXYbrYc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：按需要重调温控器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQY8mK4UqcqAMXKt7UNLHb4"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：制冷剂漏失","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0gWgqQ4aSIqeSSX1rYy3Ie"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：找出漏孔，放气补焊，再抽真空，重新充灌制冷剂","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaa2yKmYssUeic78xYRJxcc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：毛细管被杂质污物堵塞（脏堵）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8gEiSKcUqcOwkp9EqsWiUf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：用热毛巾敷裹毛细管解冻或更换毛细管","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4kCG4KmIiqAoQhRuSOlfhd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、故障原因：毛细管被冰堵塞（冰堵）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOecMiioAC4EISeJWg1d7be"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：放掉制冷剂，烘干分子筛过滤器，重新抽真空后充灌制冷剂","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2EMQUGwacC6wW8036Exwmg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、故障原因：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱环境温度过高（大于40度）或空气对流受阻","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnS8C4qGo6Aowi8VyiIBFflg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：调换放置位置，改善空气对流","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqyqOu666AUOIK0J9Vp3O3e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、故障原因：温控器触点粘连或或感温管松动失控","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2goqCQCIQ6UMhMqkHYyKhf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：断电后将温控器旋至“停”点再旋回原定点通电。若仍不正常，则更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCiAsaym0AmqasPshnrF3yg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、故障原因：箱壁或门壁隔热层中流入水或结冰","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYAgyUaKu4cY0JQJiIcBTmT"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：干燥隔热层","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWoqgM6Y6UWEqWQd6X94yDx"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"压缩机运转时噪声大","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWa0GMIwYEiq0ZcDj8iVJJk"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：箱体未放平稳","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkAy2m2yWiUQEiEVdAbaf5g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重新调平放稳","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniMG0eegOU6CsWiy4Hr0VZg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：电冰箱背后与其他物件或墙壁触碰","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm8wk0CCW8KYW2xiIsjrJ4b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：适当调整位置或物件，使它们脱离触碰","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6oka4Qo04OaMIrwfo3wpzg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：电冰箱背部的接水盘脱离原位置而振动发声","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyG0eMswg4kcooTHH7skzvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重新放好接水盘，并垫上泡沫塑料","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYqw6gai0GIGmKmnNw3hhXe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：风扇与其他部件碰撞","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGUKEAC4SKqSyshG93IYuDb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：移动风扇位置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAuQy0ae0oiiQ2JIvAuELXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：管道与箱件碰撞","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcno8WkS80skoeUCudMww8hIg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：挪动管道，拧紧固定螺丝","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwyyEiGokge6Sy8SLdWWXUd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、故障原因：压缩机减振胶垫压得过紧或老化变硬","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnimswmCs0EW4E2BM167g1Qc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：调松或列换胶垫","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8KMAcGUSOw2Uma7v8R3pGh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、故障原因：压缩机内部噪声大","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmEgQEqG04Ceq6dph71FkYL"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：拆修或压缩机","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYGckkWeWIcG6WVDlHQbkVb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"压缩机运转时间过长而停机时间过短","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcng6g6ySSU84cO0S3qcAImTe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：制冷剂泄露使制冷效果变差","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn00AsEQ4CEiKa48sthrJlWe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：查漏补焊","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuU0cWGIu0Y0223V1g6JhPb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：温控器旋钮误调在强冷档，达到最低温度需要压缩机长期运转","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGqkMcG8Q0WyASy5YYgcf2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重调温控器旋钮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnO4awi0eKc46AiA4DAIEBzc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：箱门未关闭，漏入热量多，使压缩机运转时间长","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8cocOYqMmU6mGGm3XfyaRb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检查门封，关严箱门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUiqQG88Mg4weCEwJ4dwmih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：制冷剂充灌得过多，制冷效果差","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneY24UCYOkQi2g7Wg0TeAng"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：调整毛细管长度或重调制冷剂量","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIEMUSCWQ6wGyqaC2mS62yg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：环境温度偏高，散热效果差","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKC8aU6aSA8aqALQsMQbjff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：改善电冰箱周围散热条件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn40qciq8QiQgAqk5WNRBEOf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、故障原因：电冰箱内放入过多食品，热负荷过大","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneiWouYQWueYuO4y283uSnd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：调整放入食品的数量","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMmYMY4y6SsQUWa6vg7OxKf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、故障原因：压缩机进、排气阀有漏气","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkYqk8CIqMYSkxZf8owE0wO"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：拆修或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnciS4sau88kK4SQQ6pkrx9c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":675,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"压缩机运转时间过长而停机时间过短","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fa5ca906305849b8b1c3080336c09c6e","width":1012},"text":"","id":"doxcn064e8Ue6GoMeGUB2sVCQ9d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱内温度正常但压缩机起动频繁","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyGyGKg4cSu64dH9VYlm1Ao"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：感温管与蒸发器接触不良，未靠近蒸发器，使感温失真","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnysGYiwOiA8eKy9FL4Dstdb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重调感温管位置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4cUokUwOmmEa6ois7BDLgh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：起动触点接触不良，时断时通","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnckkqsAUAyyEe89aEUJd4qy"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：调整触点连接铜片，使其接触可靠","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngEOkWIASUUSsYZhN8U7I0f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：温控器旋钮位置不当","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn62q8AW04cmy066FPMAUTTm"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重调温控器至合适位置","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG0u4YWOQWwCyKgEiMl3GMe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：过载安全保护继电器接点与电热丝位置过近","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneQ6oUE4UwGgUao9QZCvmed"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：重新调整过载螺钉，使两者相距适当","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIkukkcWumkyCgCAhl5Im3F"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱能制冷但箱内照明灯不亮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwewOOse0wU6WKmzPh6peGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：灯泡损坏","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGikwACkw0omSGagUdBj0Be"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：更换相同规格的灯泡","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuiKaMWySsOMoBuJRkjg1vn"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：照明灯泡与灯座接触不良","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuuwkWSiko4Cq6ZxzgsPTse"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：将灯泡拧紧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2IIosiSOwqOY0GlnGYNQid"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：照明灯电路断线","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYUCmki2GAYKkwHVIqBh1Rg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：查出断线处并修复","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2WMIkYO2AUKeiMlPm56YLh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：门灯开关接触不良","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnggco8G66SCImOQ1Nby3i2f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：拆开灯开关，重新调整弹簧压力，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"使其接触良好","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGeYKu4eq4U0E4CuwTaAX9b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"照明灯不亮且压缩机不工作","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMGIae0uuaA4QWo386qw08g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：保险丝熔断","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKKICUmYgCWUMgBodYtOWmh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：查出原因，更换同规格新保险丝","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4sQiwygMw2U8i0UhMJxS4f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：电源插头与插座连线断路","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn66S2mwEwCA0cIFD7WHo0Qb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：查出断线处，修复或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCuYWmSSGEUekYfOeWm7HHd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：电源插头接触不良","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny4qOE4MQoKu0szyOSPo0Lh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：调整接触或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm6mqg40gYeoIYFrv872xAb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：停电","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEmqWKE02Y2M66CnZW9cRch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：拨下电源插头，待来电时再工作","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmEMgoEsQwSAgui8YOYUxeb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"门将关上时照明灯不熄灭","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2s4aUiIk2mYsOGGnzbxanh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：门灯开头失灵","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8CsASe6oOaqSe8dTQgnjph"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：修复或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUG2wMUoYksG64SuuJ4wZne"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：开关位置不对，关门时未能压下按钮，以切断照明灯电路","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG0AwYMkGsC4skHwLdm3hWd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：调整门灯开头位置（包括温控器位置），使开头正常工作","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEK8we4oOmaUoyMTTNn2alf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"温控器置于通常使用位置时保险丝熔断","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQkaCEGIy2IMEEbJnLhMrxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：包括电冰箱在内的家电电器总负荷已超过保险丝的额定电流","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIcC4qqIIcoUGWsJTgwn5Zc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：在家用小火表、布线等容量允许的前提下，适当加大保险丝规格","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6ic4mqaUSE68GmCBkVoiKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：单相交流电动机起动电容损坏而产生短路","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcns0GgoKQ6A8MGQ1gdfyRsme"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：更换新的同规格电容器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6iU8I2M2as2sOEB4ngIhpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：起动继电器触点粘连","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6uCqUEQUK4aGGg7CV44Dme"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：修理或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn46maweqI6umMcHa4hAEBJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：压缩机定子线圈或电源插头短路","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCmEAWOcWmcWCO6dmhsNkWf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：查明原因后修复","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGk4y8IO26QW0WEDXqWm2uf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱放置处积水","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwCGyw66aqsOMKQWw5eCigg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：泄水系统堵塞或软管破裂，使融霜水从冷藏室内溢出","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWYgcg6wo6gcAesFwc7vRQb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：查出原因，排去堵塞物或更换软管","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniiugUGWuOo0SmIk59bufbd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：接水盒（盆）中融霜水过满而溢出","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsyqCEUImSMgKk3L8aK5zAh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：及时倒掉接水盒（盆）中水，有自动蒸发皿者，检查有关加热蒸发装置有否故障，并排除之","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEsocOIgIykS0SidrYBQ9ag"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：滤水器堵塞","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyM26OCwgCIeYWQJJNIfmwg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：排除堵塞物","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSkOG4g4mg8a0uytcwr2DCg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：环境空气过于潮湿，遇冷凝结成水","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4YCaS2CMuWWcK09iHxYesd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：改善放置环境，使其干燥通风（就冰箱而言，此并非故障）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnog6CsCc0IUYOc3xEp7lz1f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"冷冻室封条被冻住","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcne40eMkmoCs8MeshHuP4ACq"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：门封条损坏","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0246G62EKOcE4EhJz3zT9e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：用热毛巾或电吹风对门封条冻结处加热，待门拉开后，再修复或更新封条","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneksWWUuqsIMgOIPNx9RkSd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：设有门封电热丝的电冰箱，门封电热丝失效","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAMsCawOKMo6myqC9U5EY7f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：拉开门后，更换门封电热丝","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSKeG6w6MUmCMonbTw6GjAd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":682,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"冷冻室封条被冻住","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8a5e3d14d1bf485590bcbaa2021bcf2c","width":1023},"text":"","id":"doxcnY4MCsEwy0QQIIX4QGDryNe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"打开箱门有难闻臭味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyG8Kc4I00ECOo9DlUc0Gig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：电冰箱内有腐败的残渣、废物、剩水等","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsWsU4kMA4SgWAne5XuvXVx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：彻底清扫，可用清洁剂或苏打水清洗","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnw2cCSCMMc688XDaT625aoJ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：存放有浓味的羊肉、牛肉等食品而未用保鲜膜或塑料袋封装，使气味扩散","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnowgGqcAEEWIu2ROZsYLbwd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：用保鲜膜、塑料袋（或瓶、罐）封装食品","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnseWE2wkUQSKkQpfZGPQc3e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：制冷剂泄漏数量很多，使其影响贮存食物的质量，产生异味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4y4qWGGssY84oRC5aUxZnh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检漏、修复","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUCk0syaGS0w2U3eGFuy9qh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：箱壁隔热层破损，水蒸汽侵入造成腐烂变质而产生怪味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUcQUiiueCccmgH5jatyJkg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：更换隔热层或内胆、注意防潮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCsaigwcsSsEUFWcW6bBpnt"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：电冰箱久置未用，而又未稍打开箱门，造成启用后有霉味散出","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSM0WuY6uo8iggVQGRJC88c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：清洁、同时用市售除臭剂清除电冰箱内的异味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSISIGOeaC4o8SWDC6hZ0Ie"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"冷冻食品变味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY8GmGgyG6q2Iq2bzPUWSth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：冷冻食品未用塑料袋或保鲜纸严密包装而串味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngYqkEe08CaYkof9k0E1aFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：冷冻食品应使用烹袋或保鲜膜封装","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMsao2YA4K8Ys8saU4Oia2b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：制冷剂严重泄漏，被冷冻食品吸收而产生异味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyakSiEYkuU0qkHUbry26jb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检漏、补焊","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGm2ysyGqQCO0cTsPxi4ule"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：隔热层材料破损，其气味为冷冻食品所吸收","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4Amk6c0ka4kCwkdo9Q9xKP"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：更换隔热层或内胆","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAEcQaYcoqmQogv3efEkoLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：冰盘在制冰前未洗净，融霜水滴入，而使冰块味不正","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEOS6kEIMEq8moKknUFtxlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：制冷前先洗净制冰盘","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0mQ80YcYggUeCuJSO9H6Wd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电动机运转中过热","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4YgOquCWKey2CC7UsKE8yg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：制冷剂充灌过多或有空气存在，致使排气压力过高","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGk2II8CycIEU2Zmelnhlzg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检修、抽真空并排除多余制冷剂","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqGKkME8iwu6a00raHF5XSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：毛细管或干燥过滤器堵塞，使电动机负载增大而过热","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQeGE2GOgE8yyK09iQmM7Pd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检查、排堵或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniai2wqwCs6C6ETOBZatCxb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"电压过低","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"（低于187V），使工作电流增大而电机过热","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm0WA8yy8SISqMNYKZrTrEh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：待电压正常时再工作，或采用稳压器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOMo80gcqAukkpzCpGm1HgC"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：起动电容器损坏，使电动机难起动或转速慢，起动电流剧增而引起电机过热","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniwciOOoMuqkUS4Nkp0AC9e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：更换新电容器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm0QKGIkGywyEQDSmZqfWsh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：电动机轴承损坏或部分绕组短路","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUcAOOk6AMkCgeAQdMpWYad"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：更换轴承，拆修或重绕电机绕组","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUI688GU2ksAYuLI1iEDPqE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、故障原因：蒸发器或冷凝器管道中有堵塞","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0QgeISI6Oc0SKYsabI4tce"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检查后排除堵塞","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoAuo42O0SkYYDaohqyysdF"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"有电线烧焦味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0awSEs2oA6AMQtInthLMXb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：电源线被压在箱底下，使电线短路","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCAEcecWAOkGaiEZLddtzDh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：取出电源线，更换或修复","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnscWCg6EQiyKG4FVfKg81rf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：电源线贴在冰箱压缩机外壳，因高温致使塑胶线绝缘层烤出焦味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsuKY4q2ogkswIjzB1ebcRT"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：移开电源线，并修复或更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQAwWg6IASgSAGaiqdI4qAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、故障原因：电动机起动继电器线圈短路而发出焦味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnawooE6QwG8SEoDvnZ2sCBd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检查并拆修、更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSwG68agI88oKg7MXV2nVGd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、故障原因：全自动化霜定时温控器线圈短路而发出焦味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncAkCG4eEo48EY7xXc4CJae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检查并拆修、更换","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni4imucUUWWYCY1eHawMM1d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、故障原因：压缩机线圈短路而发出焦味","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAWmqyaUKkKeeCuuYBtN5Ic"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：检查并重绕","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny84ccs0gu6WYANHsq6Mdzg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"接触箱体或开门时有麻电感","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny2UWUikECKQi6pCZfkoK9C"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、故障原因：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"电冰箱未设接地线，或接地线障碍","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKSueGuOQcIGUuYwQQLlUTo"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：加接接地线，或检查修整，使接地可靠","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnk6oYuSOWA06cuRbu8afD9O"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、故障原因：因严重受潮，致使机壳与电器部件的绝缘性能降低（与地绝缘电阻小于2MΩ）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyie0UGCcE6a0yWGkJgyyoe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 排除方法：擦干或烘干潮湿机电件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUQK8sG6IWqOMWYBlX8Sz6f"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":683,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"接触箱体或开门时有麻电感","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/66432606682f4e29b1299fc5e1f2fcb2","width":1024},"text":"","id":"doxcnWkaO0E4yiAs8wxCV6l2Ddg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"冰箱的保养","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcne0aqe8OQwKS6WewWoFxA3e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"定期适当保养可以延长冰箱的使用寿命。保养冰箱前务必拔下电源插头。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4S2KsqCOseOMO0YrpQbPie"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、经常清理冰箱背面或底部冷凝器和压缩机上的灰尘。可使用吸尘器或毛刷除尘。注意不要用湿布去擦冷藏器和压缩机上灰尘。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwmuki86iKqkOorEMws5F72"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、冰箱长期停用时，应先切断电源，取出箱内一切食品，将箱内外清理干净，敞开箱门数日，使箱内充分干燥并散掉冰箱内的异味。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSacACGAGqwgYstf143YEcc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、检查排水管。如果排水管堵塞，水就会漏到冰箱内。要用铁丝捅一捅排水管，除去积在排水管上的东西。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4IWYO6gGwCieCikKFCroDc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、不要忽略门封胶条的清洗，将漂白剂用10倍的水稀释后用牙刷蘸湿清洗，最后用水将漂白剂冲去。胶条脏污易老化，会影响冰箱的密封性，增加耗电量。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaiyoQqqMwaAiolgXwzotHd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、检查振动、噪音以及压缩机的温度。运行中摸压缩机外壳，不应有明显的振动感，白天不应听到压缩机明显启动的声音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUQqWCgMWG6qaSOXERZsLzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、注意检查电源线上是否有裂缝，防止漏电。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqmKw0o4E0MoUIPIBrnFMMh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、用温水或中性洗涤剂将冰箱内外清洗并擦干，敞开冰箱门通风干燥一天。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMsKquE0uuQIkKkeiuOctfh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"清洁冰箱外壳最好每天进行，用微湿柔软的布每天擦拭冰箱的外壳和拉手。清理内胆前先切断电源，把冰箱冷藏室内的食物拿出来。软布蘸上清水或食具洗洁精，轻轻擦洗，然后蘸清水将洗洁精拭去。拆下箱内附件，用清水或洗洁精清洗。清洁冰箱的“开关”、“照明灯”和“温控器”等设施时，请把抹布或海绵拧得干一些。内壁做完清洁后，可用软布蘸取甘油(医用开塞露)擦一遍冰箱内壁，下次擦的时候会更容易。用酒精浸过的布清洁擦拭密封条。如果手边没有酒精，用1：1醋水擦拭密封条，消毒效果很好。用吸尘器或软毛刷清理冰箱背面的通风栅，不要用湿布，以免生锈。清洁完毕，插上电源，检查温度控制器是否设定在正确位置。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkcywOKCA6GGSYlHDQyZs0d"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":611,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"冰箱的保养","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d4f0dcf28a964c1389d1f95eed516954","width":1023},"text":"","id":"doxcn8EMI6kUAWCmOs9NcBMROMb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEsCE86og8Q6sCCJeoMhcch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngKWEaOuAuEoegHeuX81NHc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaKkQyeeEgmgUas1FOsK5ae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnauosGy0C6WwWyeEONzFskb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaqQQyaU6OSkUgn1dLACqxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGWgkwWY8KCmMiqWfF0Wvih"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSkGymm8Ui4W4Iz2FF7knqd"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

4、服装的穿搭技巧？

穿衣仅仅是用几套衣服配搭出多种穿衣方法吗？仅仅是1+1=2的简单加和吗？NO！要真正达到穿衣的精髓，真正穿出美丽，引来赞赏与回头率，就需要好好地探求一下穿衣的道理。

注意色彩搭配

色彩，是影响搭配第一印象的关键因素。掌握色彩的概念和搭配分类，至关重要哦。

一般而言，服装的色彩除了指服装的上下、里外色彩之外，还包括服饰配件（帽子、包、项链、手链等）的色彩。服装的主色调给人第一感觉，使人产生直观印象和深刻的记忆，能够充分体现穿着者的性格特征和情感。

服装色彩的搭配贵在和谐，这是一种整体效果，反映穿着者内在各个方面的有机联系。为了与不同的场合、环境、用途、个人爱好等协调，在运用服装色彩时，可通过不同的手法，比如对比与调和，来增强服装的视觉反差和韵律感，或者使之产生优雅平静的穿着效果。

应该注意，现代服装色彩美感的营造，无论是对比强烈，还是柔和素雅，都力求在色彩的组合上来实现。从服装设计的观点上来说，颜色搭配得好坏，最能表现一个人对服装鉴赏能力的高下。而我们的外表，除了对镜的一刻之外，大部分时间是由别人来欣赏评鉴的，因此，舍弃个人主观的喜好，以客观的标准来决定颜色的搭配，乃是穿衣艺术的第一要诀。

配色技巧

单色配色

生活中，服装给人的印象首先是由各类色彩构成的。单色搭配是服装配色中的重要组成部分，所形成的是具有较高的审美情趣，给人稳重、成熟的感觉，一般职业女性多选择此类搭配。

不少人都喜欢穿单色的衣服，特别是对于一些崇尚极简生活的人，更是这样。不过，即使是单色搭配，也是能搭配出花样来的；而且，在服装色彩搭配界，好的单色搭配可是最高级的一个搭配方法。

其实，对于单色搭配，对于关注时尚的人来说并不陌生；比如在很多T台走秀上，单色搭配的应用就非常多，单色搭配使看的人眼睛不累，会感觉很舒服。单色搭配选择颜色时，颜色首先要适合自己，一般以中性色为主。单色搭配时颜色单一，但是要注意衣服质感的差异。单色需凸显面料的质感、层次感，因此衣服和配饰必须选择不同质感、肌理相搭配，质感差异需大于等于3种。下面就是单色搭配的例子，供大家参考。

二色配色

二色配色能形成层次感，它是生活中最常见的配色方法。

二色配色主要通过明度、色相、纯度这3种色彩属性的变化来实现。

在二色构成的服装中，通过运用明度对比，可以使亮色更亮，暗色更暗，使服装与附件之间、上下装之间、内外装之间构成明快、活跃的气氛。由于色彩对比存在着轻、重，软、硬，冷、暖等变化，所以赋予人以忧郁、沉稳、质朴、兴奋等各种感情色彩。

运用色相对比，常构成色彩的冷暖对比。比如红色与蓝色相配时，红的更红，更偏暖；而蓝的更蓝，更偏冷，这是非常明显的冷暖对比调。而黄色与红色相配时，黄色有带橘色的感觉，形成暖调；但黄色与蓝色相配时，则形成冷暖对比调。

在运用色相对比时，色彩面积大小直接影响色调倾向，可采用大面积冷（暖）色与小面积暖（冷）进行组合。

纯度间的配色是以色彩纯度变化为主的鲜色调，含灰色调。灰色调的服装色彩的组合形式，其实就是在两种色彩中混入相同的灰色或黑色，使对比色彩具有柔和效果。

多色配色

在服装的整体色彩组合关系中，包括了诸多的因素，内衣、外套、下装、配件、首饰等，它们各有其不同的色彩特征。多色配色方法就是运用谐调、统一的原理，使不同的色彩组合在一个统一体中。

多色配色最关键的是抓住主色调。抓住主色调好比抓住一首乐曲的主旋律，设置一个最大面积的大色块或几个相同色块，然后适当配置小面积的帮助色、点缀色、调和色等，这样既突出了重点，强调了色调，又显得丰富多彩。此外，也不应忽视色彩与色彩之间的内在联系，这种联系从色调角度来考虑可以归纳为以下4种∶

1.明亮、浅色组合。适当配置少量深色或艳色，比如米黄、棕黄、深褐色。

2.暗色组合。在深色和黑色组合中适量加入少许浅色或艳色，比如深蓝、蓝黑、粉红色。

3. 中间色组合。在灰色（含各种色彩）系列中，适当配以一些深色、浅色或艳色，比如蓝灰、烟灰和淡紫色。

4. 艳色组合。纯度高的色彩中掺入少量含灰或黑白灰色彩，比如大红、室石蓝、茶色。

在选择色彩时，最好不要超过3种。

类色和类似色

同类色与类似色看似相像，其实完全不同。

同类色就是其本来面貌都是相同的，只不过由于渐次加入黑、白、灰，形成了深浅不同的色彩。比如黄色就有浅黄、黄、中黄、深黄等，红色有粉红、红、大红、深红等，这些色彩都被冠之以同类色。同类色是最单纯、最朴实的色彩关系，在服装的色彩搭配中，利用其深浅明暗的变化进行组合，能够产生协调效果。当你选色没有把握时，可优先考虑这类色彩。

色彩相貌相似的色彩被称为是类似色，好比双胞胎兄弟，不过是一种色彩，由于各自含有不同的色彩成分而产生了变化。比如红色，分别掺入适量的黄色和橘色，就形成橘黄色和橘红色，这两种色彩就是类似色，它们分别含有红色这个“基因”。其他如黄与绿、青与绿、青与紫都是类似色。

类似色的搭配效果是很柔和的，它没有强烈的对比味，所以极易搭配并很协调。

着装技巧

身型扬长避短

根据身型特点选择款式，扬长避短也是搭配很重要的作用哦。不用减肥也能有显瘦显高。

T型身材

有小肚腩

腿短搭配

搭配误区解答

多年搭配培训经验，面对很多姑娘们关于搭配技巧的提问。其中很多是搭配误区哦，总结给你们。

由浅入深，穿衣有三层境界：第一层是和谐，第二层是美感，第三层是个性。

经典很重要，时髦也很重要，但切不能忘记的是一点匠心独具的别致。

不要太注重品牌，这样往往会让你忽视了内在的东西。

绝没有所谓的流行，穿出自己的个性就是真正的流行。

优雅的衣着有温柔味道，但对于成熟的都市女子来说，最根本的是高贵和冷静。

一件品质精良的白衬衫是你衣橱中不能缺少的，没有任何衣饰比它更加能够千变万化。

场合穿搭法

搭配，不仅仅要满足喜好，符合场合需要的形象气质，也是我想分享给你们的。比起盲目的穿着时髦，穿衣风格才是最应该学的一堂课，不同的穿衣风格对应不同的场合。上班通勤，上班时间就不能太过随意，不管你从事什么行业都要有专业度，不要穿着过于休闲的服装。

尤其是破洞太大，露肩太夸张的衣服。

当然，如果你是时尚博主类的就可以。

在鞋子的搭配上要避免拖鞋，如果是今年流行的包头穆勒拖鞋可以酌情选择。

避免露出过多的皮肤，低胸装这样的衣服还是要避免，办公室尽量低调优雅。

着装尽量简单利落，如果从事金融、律师等行业，那么着装就尽量以正装为主。投资几套质感比较好的西装和衬衫，不需要太多去更替，给人以实干的印象。

当然，也可以选择套装来搭配。颜色选择黑、白、灰一定不会错，杨幂、刘涛在电视剧中的穿搭 非常适合宝宝们借鉴。

如果从事的工作氛围比较轻松，着装相对可以不那么严肃。白色，裸粉，浅蓝等，这些偏柔和的色系都可以尝试。

可以搭配一些亮色的配饰，例如包包、丝巾、首饰等等，给职业装带来一些活力。

不要穿不合身的衣服，oversize和睡衣西装虽然很流行，但真的不适合职场氛围，只会让你看起来很邋遢没有精神。

职场必备的衬衣一定要有，没有过多设计的经典款衬衫，才最适合职场，投资5、6件质感好的衬衫非常重要。职场中，穿裤装也是比较多。不管是直筒，小脚，阔腿裤都是职场利器。

记得要选择版型垂顺硬挺的，质感很重要哦。

长款的阔腿裤，可以把高跟鞋藏在里面，看起来腿又长又直。

小个子的姑娘也可以选择露出脚踝的款式。

记得要找高腰的把上衣塞进裤子里

职场裙装首选铅笔裙和直筒裙，看起来优雅得体，记得长度不要高于大腿中部噢。

出门逛街或者是外出旅行，都是你放飞自我的时间，可以选择自己喜欢的单品，任意搭配。

当然时髦单品里，也有百搭又不容易出错的。例如短夹克，短夹克这件单品本来就很显高，搭配牛仔裤就OK啦，小个子最好选择九分长度，露出脚踝。

帅气十足的短夹克，也可以和各种裙装碰撞在一起，搭配短裙，瞬间减龄哦。

对于职场女人来说，我们的形象非常重要，它永远都是走在能力前面的，所以穿搭是每天上班前必须关注的事。上班想要穿得得体又不乏味，有时候还是非常考验我们搭配功力的。

整体来说，职场穿搭，简洁利落就好，质感过关，剪裁合身，不用费力去追赶时髦，优雅知性又不乏温柔女人味就最好了，注重细节的处理，为自己的着装加分。今

款式的搭配

小西装+烟管裤

春季是非常适合穿小西装的季节，选择修身利落的小西装来搭配干练显瘦的烟管裤，分分钟穿出优雅气质范。黑色小西装，对于微胖的女生格外友好，也是经典的百搭单品，搭配浅色系衬衫或针织衫，会显得不那么高冷刻板，下装选择黑色烟管裤，整体的搭配，特别显瘦利落，是职场中最不容易出错的搭配了。

毛衣+一步裙

最近的天气特别适合穿毛衣，今年流行叠穿法，就是毛衣与衬衫叠穿起来，显得时尚了很多，也让职场穿搭变得有趣起来。灰色毛衣与暖灰色衬衫叠穿，露出衬衫的领口与衣角，增加了层次感，同色系的搭配看上去显得高级，下装选择黑色的一步裙，内敛而高雅，也温柔有女人味。

针织衫+牛仔裤

如果我们平时上班对穿搭没有特殊的要求，可以尝试下简约的针织衫与牛仔裤的搭配，舒适减龄，同时也雅致温柔。酒红色针织衬衫，热烈醒目的颜色更容易衬托出好气色，搭配简单的牛仔裤，简约而低调，给人的感觉很舒服。

衬衫+西装裤

衬衫是职场中不可或缺的单品，想要穿得得体不乏味，我们可以选择有设计感的衬衫，比如V领或飘带领的衬衫，质地也可以选择轻盈有垂坠感的雪纺，这样显得更有质感。白色飘带领雪纺衬衫搭配黑色西装裤，经典的配色，不会过时，飘带领的设计增加了优雅的味道，有些法式风的搭配。

风衣+牛仔裤

春季衣橱里一定要有一件风衣，无论是卡其色、驼色、黑色都可以，这样经典的单品怎么穿都挺有范的。风衣搭配牛仔裤，不太挑人，只要我们选择适合自己的风衣服款式就OK了。小个子女生建议选择H型的中长款风衣，不拖杳，利落简洁，显高显瘦，搭配直筒牛仔裤，简约而大气。高个子女生不妨试试廓形的长款风衣，搭配铅笔牛仔裤，走路带风的洒脱感，特别有范。

颜色的搭配

职场女生在穿搭时，颜色搭配非常重要，想要得体不乏味，我们除了经典的黑白灰搭配之外，增加一些低调高级的莫兰迪色系搭配会显得优雅温柔很多。安静沉稳的雾霾蓝衬衫搭配灰色格纹烟管裤，配色知性优雅，不浮夸，低调却显得高级，职场这样穿，显得格外气质。淡淡的樱花粉衬衫搭配米色阔腿裤，雅致减断，很女人味，也保留着一丝丝清甜的少女感，很好看。

鞋子与包包的搭配

职场中鞋子的选择要利落点，尖头小高跟是不错的选择，既显高挑精神又特别不至于特别累，鞋子的颜色要与衣服相响应，选择与某个单品同色系会带来高级感。对于职场包的选择，线条干练简约，款式板正的包包更适合，包包的大小要与身形相匹配，小个子女生不宜背大包，显得拖沓也压身高。

配饰的选择

职场穿搭要关注的细节，千万别小看配饰的选择，有时候会起到点睛之笔的。手表、耳饰、丝巾、项链可以选择1-2个来搭配组合，款式要精致而简约，这样不仅提升品味和质感，也增加了温柔女人味。

这些实用的职场搭配技巧我们可以收藏起来，掌握它，这一季会变得更加优雅有女人味哦~

男士

相较于女士，男士穿衣搭配就相对简单些。和女装不同，男生的穿搭更讲究化繁为简。那对于男人穿衣搭配来讲，需要有哪些小技巧呢?

合身的衣服是关键

对于男人来讲，也是讲究合身的衣服的，衣服是别人一眼就能看到的外在，所以，你必须穿合身的衣服。如果你穿了不合身的衣服，就算再干净，也会给你一片乱糟糟，而且脏乱的感觉。因此，在去正式的场合的时候，最好是能有几套合身的衣服用来应急，这是最最关键的，因为这不仅关乎到你的形象，有可能也关乎到你的事业和未来，以及爱情。

领带是点晴之物

想要让你的衣服出彩，或者是你的整体出彩的话，那么就好好地在领带上下功夫吧。对于男人来讲，衣服搭配合适的领带是十分关键的。我们要知道，不同的场合要用不同的花色的领带，不同样式的领带。所以男士这点也得有点儿小常识。对于在办公室里来讲，一般是系黑色的丝质的领带最好，不过这种领带不适合正式场合，因为会显得死板。如果你去文化气息较重的地方的话，最好是系点状领带，这会让人一看就有古典气息。年轻一点的人，就用点状较小的，而年龄稍长的就用点状较大的。斜纹领带也是适合年轻男士的，这种领带是白搭，任何场合都算是可以用的。一般情况下，颜色分别多以蓝黄或者是蓝红相间为妙。还有，出门在外，多用窄一些的领带哦。

衣服颜色是保障

对于穿什么颜色的衣服来讲，也是有讲究的。对于一个对自己十分了解的男人来讲，穿一些适合自己皮肤的衣服是最关键的。记得，你选择的衣服的颜色最好和你的皮肤的颜色可以吻合，互相可以有一个映衬，这样，你才会显得更加精神。所以，如果你的皮肤黑，那么就用明亮的颜色或者是浓重的颜色来搭配。如果你的皮肤稍白，那么更加适合柔和的水彩系色，或者是粉色系。记得，在选择衣服的时候，如果你不是和朋友聚会玩耍，那最好是不要穿太多颜色的衣服，而且如果想要搭配两种颜色的衣服的话，也最好是选择同一色系的比较好。还有，如果你穿了西装，那么可能会觉得太正式，这个时候，就可以选择一款比较合适的包包来点缀你。还有记得，穿衣服的时候，不要太紧身，也不要把衣服系得太紧，好象你就是一个棕子似的。

裤子衣着莫忘记

许多人觉得，上身穿得漂亮了，下身马虎点无所谓，可是实际上，这种认知是错误的。对于男人来讲，下身尤其也是女人关注的地方。所以，穿好下身裤子也是十分重要的。通常情况下，穿长度刚好到达鞋底部，又不贴到地面的那种长度的裤子。最好是穿与上身衣服的颜色有所配合的颜色的裤子。这个时候，你要搭配好颜色的皮带。记得，搭配的最佳方式是与你的皮革的颜色保持一致最为妙。因为这个，会让人有一种统一而忠情的感觉。还有就是穿西装的时候，许多男同胞容易忽略了袜子的选择。其实啊，袜子在西装的时候，也很重要的。记得，你的袜子应该到小腿的下部最为妙，因为这样的话，你交叉腿的时候，不易露出来你腿的皮肤，这样会让对方心情愉悦。休闲的时候，袜子可以尽量短。毕竟，这是一种最时下流行的穿法。

皮鞋袜子要重视

鞋子也是男人的最佳皮，尤其是皮鞋。记得，在出门的时候，不要穿那种皱巴巴的皮鞋，让人看着就肮脏而且不舒服。在出门的时候，选择一双干净的而且是平滑的鞋子出门会给你加分不少。还有，记得出门的时候，也要关注一下袜子。对于袜子来讲，尽量穿与裤子的颜色一致的袜子，而不是与鞋颜色一致的袜子。如果西服的颜色较浅，那就穿比西服的颜色深一点儿的袜子就可以了。还有，记得，穿凉鞋的时候，千万不要穿袜子，尤其是凉拖的时候。

关于季节

春秋季

最近天气开始变凉 ，初秋和晚秋的天气不同，所以整体搭配就会不一样。

初秋不算太冷，一个衬衫外套就可以解决。

晚秋偏凉，就需要穿上一些厚重的衣裳。

叠穿效果也是不错的

还有一种穿搭技巧是“上长下短”

这种穿法适合初秋和春天，不仅不会显得过于「浮夸」，也更容易突出男生的「T型」身材，在视觉上更显挺拔，有活力。

冬季

冬天男生该怎么穿，才能兼顾风度和温度呢?对于男生来说，冬天最想买的衣服想必就是大衣了，既保暖，又很有风度，搭配一件百搭的白色针织衫，再搭配一条牛仔裤，时尚又帅气。

冬天穿羽绒服是最暖和的，那些呢子外套、加厚棉衣也都没有羽绒服暖和。北方的冬天可不要小看，就算那些再喜欢讲究风度、不讲究温度的男生和女生，恐怕也要入手买一件羽绒服。外面穿着一件羽绒服，里面穿一件不太厚的毛衣或者衬衣，下面配上一条工装裤，即看不出臃肿也显得时尚！心动不如行动，没有买羽绒服的就抓紧吧！

夏季

男生夏季穿搭可以选择衬衣加短裤，另外条纹的polo衫显瘦能遮掩些身材的缺点，对于矮个子的男生则要注意上下装对比不要太悬殊。

衬衣是许多男士衣橱的必备穿搭单品。西装衬衫是再经典不过的穿搭，其实衬衣也可不搭配西装裤而选择搭配短裤，搭配短裤会让男生更显成熟。如果不喜欢简单单调的白衬衣可以选择花衬衣或者是白色衬衣当中带点图案的衬衣，这样的衬衣就比较有个性，而且穿起来会更加的年轻不死板。

着装配色

为什么同一件衣服别人穿很好看，你穿却差点感觉，那可能是你颜色没搭对。搭对颜色可以让你穿衣事半功倍。

颜色呼应原则

衣服配饰不呼应，分区明显不呼应。任选两区同色系，颜色呼应更帅气。

同色过渡原则

衣服裤子相同色，层次单一很失策。加件打底漏下摆，颜色过渡很出彩。

不超三色原则

衣服杂乱配色多，不好看是你的锅。颜色不要超3种，穿搭这块你最懂。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"穿衣仅仅是用几套衣服配搭出多种穿衣方法吗？仅仅是1+1=2的简单加和吗？NO！要真正达到穿衣的精髓，真正穿出美丽，引来赞赏与回头率，就需要好好地探求一下穿衣的道理。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniDL1GkrHUUMpPSZuwHrPgf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意色彩搭配","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnNAGX5jFPWF7v26yGPREHtc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"色彩，是影响搭配第一印象的关键因素。掌握色彩的概念和搭配分类，至关重要哦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnpfRrTCsg1exVGANyZNYWZf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般而言，服装的色彩除了指服装的上下、里外色彩之外，还包括服饰配件（帽子、包、项链、手链等）的色彩。服装的主色调给人第一感觉，使人产生直观印象和深刻的记忆，能够充分体现穿着者的性格特征和情感。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniXzjHFwJxQHpz9UI1SKNoe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"服装色彩的搭配贵在和谐，这是一种整体效果，反映穿着者内在各个方面的有机联系。为了与不同的场合、环境、用途、个人爱好等协调，在运用服装色彩时，可通过不同的手法，比如对比与调和，来增强服装的视觉反差和韵律感，或者使之产生优雅平静的穿着效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnS1eIHGfSgrJrePtwgphGm1"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"应该注意，现代服装色彩美感的营造，无论是对比强烈，还是柔和素雅，都力求在色彩的组合上来实现。从服装设计的观点上来说，颜色搭配得好坏，最能表现一个人对服装鉴赏能力的高下。而我们的外表，除了对镜的一刻之外，大部分时间是由别人来欣赏评鉴的，因此，舍弃个人主观的喜好，以客观的标准来决定颜色的搭配，乃是穿衣艺术的第一要诀。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMmJbHAhoHID5VBEYjnlAQd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"配色技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnF7dORVI8ebSpBuEZhC4zwe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"单色配色","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcng8O7oxDbGN0B7AEDmLhzOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"生活中，服装给人的印象首先是由各类色彩构成的。单色搭配是服装配色中的重要组成部分，所形成的是具有较高的审美情趣，给人稳重、成熟的感觉，一般职业女性多选择此类搭配。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnlgIQjFDPOIZzoZZrgPADEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不少人都喜欢穿单色的衣服，特别是对于一些崇尚极简生活的人，更是这样。不过，即使是单色搭配，也是能搭配出花样来的；而且，在服装色彩搭配界，好的单色搭配可是最高级的一个搭配方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnvlVSWYU9KBqpK5EMcBzjyh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其实，对于单色搭配，对于关注时尚的人来说并不陌生；比如在很多T台走秀上，单色搭配的应用就非常多，单色搭配使看的人眼睛不累，会感觉很舒服。单色搭配选择颜色时，颜色首先要适合自己，一般以中性色为主。单色搭配时颜色单一，但是要注意衣服质感的差异。单色需凸显面料的质感、层次感，因此衣服和配饰必须选择不同质感、肌理相搭配，质感差异需大于等于3种。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"下面就是单色搭配的例子","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，供大家参考。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn3k4aA4kRWear2W3OArDHZb"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":450,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"单色配色","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/dde07452f2ed410180915096faed793f","width":300},"text":"","id":"doxcn7EXFDpwiZPm0r7Nb155yye"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":413,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"单色配色","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/77f5ce3b0fb647908299347f12237145","width":300},"text":"","id":"doxcnSvySMt6yNtbl1OHgrcjxfR"}],"text":"","id":"doxcn5CX9wRCXtUcQDTNyDwqzId"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"二色配色","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn5CX9wRCXtUcQDTNyDwqzId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二色配色能形成层次感，它是生活中最常见的配色方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnjCC9ooGY8Lx2rfkkodKdjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二色配色主要通过明度、色相、纯度这3种色彩属性的变化来实现。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGiK8tYb3RPrquLWKDQnDrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在二色构成的服装中，通过运用明度对比，可以使亮色更亮，暗色更暗，使服装与附件之间、上下装之间、内外装之间构成明快、活跃的气氛。由于色彩对比存在着轻、重，软、硬，冷、暖等变化，所以赋予人以忧郁、沉稳、质朴、兴奋等各种感情色彩。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnTQmGAme3u8eF4oiRGNbeFg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"运用色相对比，常构成色彩的冷暖对比。比如红色与蓝色相配时，红的更红，更偏暖；而蓝的更蓝，更偏冷，这是非常明显的冷暖对比调。而黄色与红色相配时，黄色有带橘色的感觉，形成暖调；但黄色与蓝色相配时，则形成冷暖对比调。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcne5NcFkwaEt157o1blJr2ne"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在运用色相对比时，色彩面积大小直接影响色调倾向，可采用大面积冷（暖）色与小面积暖（冷）进行组合。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnNge0roHmRqhm6mDEaDlcMf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":613,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"二色配色","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/29634fc9c4b04c17ac28905916509171","width":458},"text":"","id":"doxcnwmX9OPggJpjAAKIBp3NL8e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnc3NArTda79JXyMUMNDnzN3"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"纯度间的配色是以色彩纯度变化为主的鲜色调，含灰色调。灰色调的服装色彩的组合形式，其实就是在两种色彩中混入相同的灰色或黑色，使对比色彩具有柔和效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnhsqoiy0nnr13H8cOGbutFb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":370,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"二色配色","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4a05849200bb44bc9b5699799d8ca127","width":554},"text":"","id":"doxcnCOqghVPNz29v7aQPLlkw4r"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8yfrLfSLITwLwgVxkQUqmd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"多色配色","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn57pGXWdCWOPqjwN5NMkrtd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在服装的整体色彩组合关系中，包括了诸多的因素，内衣、外套、下装、配件、首饰等，它们各有其不同的色彩特征。多色配色方法就是运用谐调、统一的原理，使不同的色彩组合在一个统一体中。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2BaO7BBliDdU5pKGrHYmDd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"多色配色最关键的是抓住主色调。抓住主色调好比抓住一首乐曲的主旋律，设置一个最大面积的大色块或几个相同色块，然后适当配置小面积的帮助色、点缀色、调和色等，这样既突出了重点，强调了色调，又显得丰富多彩。此外，也不应忽视色彩与色彩之间的内在联系，这种联系从色调角度来考虑可以归纳为以下4种∶","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG1gRp9IuLjVZMWzUYrZdSf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1.明亮、浅色组合。适当配置少量深色或艳色，比如米黄、棕黄、深褐色。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn3mKaW7mqxt7HaYepmjLooc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2.暗色组合。在深色和黑色组合中适量加入少许浅色或艳色，比如深蓝、蓝黑、粉红色。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnhAzRXI1IRZsaMrHDHwFl2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3. 中间色组合。在灰色（含各种色彩）系列中，适当配以一些深色、浅色或艳色，比如蓝灰、烟灰和淡紫色。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnJGuYiNcZUVcoctIBykJqze"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4. 艳色组合。纯度高的色彩中掺入少量含灰或黑白灰色彩，比如大红、室石蓝、茶色。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnRqy2KTcZbk1kXU99YmbfIg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在选择色彩时，最好不要超过3种。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn42hbJrx9ylBkFyVMtRhvNf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnbAv8AMmNiv0cX6Ly2TmTtb"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":610,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"多色配色","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f830812f661140299682060d7b19ed36","width":338},"text":"","id":"doxcndp2furCfjg7WXNHwRXeZub"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":625,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"多色配色","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6a79bc14bd1143bbbcac2770ec9b1006","width":352},"text":"","id":"doxcnI1fFasbKBWew68aywCNt5a"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":625,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"多色配色","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6a79bc14bd1143bbbcac2770ec9b1006","width":352},"text":"","id":"doxcnI1fFasbKBWew68aywCNt5a"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":619,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"多色配色","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7cd53544084948caab5f0f2ba52d1182","width":346},"text":"","id":"doxcn5ubPGMMxBjLs8aLEsgafMg"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIU1CNbqpLoXN5SWJDbsSHi"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"类色和类似色","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIU1CNbqpLoXN5SWJDbsSHi"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"同类色与类似色看似相像，其实完全不同。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqCKk6OQ8LmgMvMz3qaf9af"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"同类色就是其本来面貌都是相同的，只不过由于渐次加入黑、白、灰，形成了深浅不同的色彩。比如黄色就有浅黄、黄、中黄、深黄等，红色有粉红、红、大红、深红等，这些色彩都被冠之以同类色。同类色是最单纯、最朴实的色彩关系，在服装的色彩搭配中，利用其深浅明暗的变化进行组合，能够产生协调效果。当你选色没有把握时，可优先考虑这类色彩。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEnUGejpGmJVoQiwKB1xaUd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":638,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"类色和类似色","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/75feb96cccaf430f96dd36ada299d677","width":554},"text":"","id":"doxcnsqwFFi6fcwsRF8APknoW6g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"色彩相貌相似的色彩被称为是类似色，好比双胞胎兄弟，不过是一种色彩，由于各自含有不同的色彩成分而产生了变化。比如红色，分别掺入适量的黄色和橘色，就形成橘黄色和橘红色，这两种色彩就是类似色，它们分别含有红色这个“基因”。其他如黄与绿、青与绿、青与紫都是类似色。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYfrvdeV2OUgrXF96J7vJ3d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"类似色的搭配效果是很柔和的，它没有强烈的对比味，所以极易搭配并很协调。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn93I8ECKhZAVVnfDgdca8Vt"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":628,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"类色和类似色","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a198d00c0d954d35bebc9f5a848da25b","width":554},"text":"","id":"doxcngK43p0cFYqx6Sxun4WZ3zd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcntmtYVJGy3yI6xigSUNdsGO"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"着装技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnDp3QJF0S7gLNepSQ4BPm5d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"身","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"型扬长避短","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnhY5EN8KaKNYczYdhDp19Ed"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据身型特点选择款式，扬长避短也是搭配很重要的作用哦。不用减肥也能有显瘦显高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC2XPiBVRzRHycgd5FOWxYd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"T型身材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcntCxb1LSyVv2iyFXgfT3VUg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 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","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnHDSPk9cec4feQjwHsRXE7A"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":369,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"款式的搭配","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/33050c5a613a495c94c23f277bfb5cea","width":554},"text":"","id":"doxcnS6JBDu4gPzxbNgX7HAHXhb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"风衣+牛仔裤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0wn9cefAZkQKVuI4zv5yrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"春季衣橱里一定要有一件风衣，无论是卡其色、驼色、黑色都可以，这样经典的单品怎么穿都挺有范的。风衣搭配牛仔裤，不太挑人，只要我们选择适合自己的风衣服款式就OK了。小个子女生建议选择H型的中长款风衣，不拖杳，利落简洁，显高显瘦，搭配直筒牛仔裤，简约而大气。高个子女生不妨试试廓形的长款风衣，搭配铅笔牛仔裤，走路带风的洒脱感，特别有范。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnTvi3GGxzA0wfffkub2rY8e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOyppiBYOc6dMBw3iKn8RXb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":369,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"款式的搭配","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b9163c67fc48433098672349294f6807","width":554},"text":"","id":"doxcnCqGNYSpbtj1WuQqz3ittBg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"颜色的搭配","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniWRBzQq9I3PAj1O5b7fIff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"职场女生在穿搭时，颜色搭配非常重要，想要得体不乏味，我们除了经典的黑白灰搭配之外，增加一些低调高级的莫兰迪色系搭配会显得优雅温柔很多。安静沉稳的雾霾蓝衬衫搭配灰色格纹烟管裤，配色知性优雅，不浮夸，低调却显得高级，职场这样穿，显得格外气质。淡淡的樱花粉衬衫搭配米色阔腿裤，雅致减断，很女人味，也保留着一丝丝清甜的少女感，很好看。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCitrmJdlqyurpKFozpHmWb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":368,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"颜色的搭配","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c5062efd48514e89b6cae3578e6b9bb0","width":553},"text":"","id":"doxcnD7Z6kBl4QGLiXGaUe1mVk6"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鞋子与包包的搭配","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYpW4wrfvhYpJgO0fmszZdd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"职场中鞋子的选择要利落点，尖头小高跟是不错的选择，既显高挑精神又特别不至于特别累，鞋子的颜色要与衣服相响应，选择与某个单品同色系会带来高级感。对于职场包的选择，线条干练简约，款式板正的包包更适合，包包的大小要与身形相匹配，小个子女生不宜背大包，显得拖沓也压身高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0ZnO57snv9QFRa1TtcGVSd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":811,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鞋子与包包的搭配","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/56d041cf13d943969ffb810fb49502dd","width":828},"text":"","id":"doxcnMbZNeB81KEZ29RQiqJrzld"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"配饰的选择","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQw0SLo7EEBo1TZQ34QFNth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"职场穿搭要关注的细节，千万别小看配饰的选择，有时候会起到点睛之笔的","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。手表、耳饰、丝巾、项链可以选择1-2个来搭配组合，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"款式要精致而简约，这样不仅提升品味和质感，也增加了温柔女人味。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnXW0CFdnqGoWfBiVlmRmI9D"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这些实用的职场搭配技巧我们可以收藏起来，掌握它，这一季会变得更加优雅有女人味哦~","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK4Yiax1UT2pndaPU8rcDhc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":818,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"配饰的选择","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/326174578c51437a94c6cb310507f3fc","width":611},"text":"","id":"NEmedYK0goCW6cxUPjecMlWWnyh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BKkQdqOMkocAgkx4Mxic037Ynmd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":2278,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"配饰的选择","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c11e4ac509b04c2bb7947c35dcf2533d","width":1280},"text":"","id":"doxcnt2UgYPcbpslvyUgLMzs4tg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"男士","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmbfWqSBqCvZaQ5maP2kdOh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"相较于女士，男士穿衣搭配就相对简单些。和女装不同，男生的穿搭更讲究化繁为简。那对于男人穿衣搭配来讲，需要有哪些小技巧呢?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcndk6BiezDUhgO9fQ7z7xlre"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"合身的衣服是关键","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnADBoCyAqROj5yXix44Deag"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对于男人来讲，也是讲究合身的衣服的，衣服是别人一眼就能看到的外在，所以，你必须穿合身的衣服。如果你穿了不合身的衣服，就算再干净，也会给你一片乱糟糟，而且脏乱的感觉。因此，在去正式的场合的时候，最好是能有几套合身的衣服用来应急，这是最最关键的，因为这不仅关乎到你的形象，有可能也关乎到你的事业和未来，以及爱情。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn7T0WhJzmV7ZyVFzwl9dLrf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":290,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"合身的衣服是关键","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ab46377b57cb4499a456e646d1e6125f","width":620},"text":"","id":"doxcnD1OTBmC2Akadw2evxOGmuj"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"领带是点晴之物","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYzt3kUZY9JIr9sFSx5i3kx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"想要让你的衣服出彩，或者是你的整体出彩的话，那么就好好地在领带上下功夫吧。对于男人来讲，衣服搭配合适的领带是十分关键的。我们要知道，不同的场合要用不同的花色的领带，不同样式的领带。所以男士这点也得有点儿小常识。对于在办公室里来讲，一般是系黑色的丝质的领带最好，不过这种领带不适合正式场合，因为会显得死板。如果你去文化气息较重的地方的话，最好是系点状领带，这会让人一看就有古典气息。年轻一点的人，就用点状较小的，而年龄稍长的就用点状较大的。斜纹领带也是适合年轻男士的，这种领带是白搭，任何场合都算是可以用的。一般情况下，颜色分别多以蓝黄或者是蓝红相间为妙。还有，出门在外，多用窄一些的领带哦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnVnaOOwbxCcgnWyVSj29fF6"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":246,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"领带是点晴之物","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/729db254f8c14c69836306eddd63139b","width":620},"text":"","id":"doxcnmiZNzrbiqEioHE0defOyRh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"衣服颜色是保障","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn9bcCc2RobXgOodugyvxsKc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对于穿什么颜色的衣服来讲，也是有讲究的。对于一个对自己十分了解的男人来讲，穿一些适合自己皮肤的衣服是最关键的。记得，你选择的衣服的颜色最好和你的皮肤的颜色可以吻合，互相可以有一个映衬，这样，你才会显得更加精神。所以，如果你的皮肤黑，那么就用明亮的颜色或者是浓重的颜色来搭配。如果你的皮肤稍白，那么更加适合柔和的水彩系色，或者是粉色系。记得，在选择衣服的时候，如果你不是和朋友聚会玩耍，那最好是不要穿太多颜色的衣服，而且如果想要搭配两种颜色的衣服的话，也最好是选择同一色系的比较好。还有，如果你穿了西装，那么可能会觉得太正式，这个时候，就可以选择一款比较合适的包包来点缀你。还有记得，穿衣服的时候，不要太紧身，也不要把衣服系得太紧，好象你就是一个棕子似的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnU5OBcd01SNJkSGuwAiaGxc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":283,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"衣服颜色是保障","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/74cf839adfee4383bdb91519e65a74b2","width":620},"text":"","id":"doxcn1Fv6nl9oFb01xajAKXZdcg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"裤子衣着莫忘记","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnObFlQTVApsthaMEM4nj8oe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"许多人觉得，上身穿得漂亮了，下身马虎点无所谓，可是实际上，这种认知是错误的。对于男人来讲，下身尤其也是女人关注的地方。所以，穿好下身裤子也是十分重要的。通常情况下，穿长度刚好到达鞋底部，又不贴到地面的那种长度的裤子。最好是穿与上身衣服的颜色有所配合的颜色的裤子。这个时候，你要搭配好颜色的皮带。记得，搭配的最佳方式是与你的皮革的颜色保持一致最为妙。因为这个，会让人有一种统一而忠情的感觉。还有就是穿西装的时候，许多男同胞容易忽略了袜子的选择。其实啊，袜子在西装的时候，也很重要的。记得，你的袜子应该到小腿的下部最为妙，因为这样的话，你交叉腿的时候，不易露出来你腿的皮肤，这样会让对方心情愉悦。休闲的时候，袜子可以尽量短。毕竟，这是一种最时下流行的穿法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnlUqew3OyxLUzJsj0nljaeg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":268,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"裤子衣着莫忘记","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b417b3ed07d241b2b7926fb8b0d36029","width":620},"text":"","id":"doxcn6Z8qSWtDXoUDLgoRcSXtrb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"皮鞋袜子要重视","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnLRs1vQG7m9H2W28vDzAOSd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"鞋子也是男人的最佳皮，尤其是皮鞋。记得，在出门的时候，不要穿那种皱巴巴的皮鞋，让人看着就肮脏而且不舒服。在出门的时候，选择一双干净的而且是平滑的鞋子出门会给你加分不少。还有，记得出门的时候，也要关注一下袜子。对于袜子来讲，尽量穿与裤子的颜色一致的袜子，而不是与鞋颜色一致的袜子。如果西服的颜色较浅，那就穿比西服的颜色深一点儿的袜子就可以了。还有，记得，穿凉鞋的时候，千万不要穿袜子，尤其是凉拖的时候。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnTc4zP4notiZMFDrk0YnNMb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":279,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"皮鞋袜子要重视","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1f09be264cfa434c8065846a951f86c0","width":620},"text":"","id":"doxcnL4nEZ4xw6X5LnVWmiU71ac"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"关于季节","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8klCjBrrjgvPtxZ65E1nnf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"春秋季","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnzEbZgzU8wallwHtNLJXFee"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"最近天气开始变凉 ，初秋和晚秋的天气不同，所以整体搭配就会不一样。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaCWmtVx2lrrCeYLfyIODEt"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"初秋不算太冷，一个衬衫外套就可以解决。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCX9qHYiLZedakQ29sJ4sNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"晚秋偏凉，就需要穿上一些厚重的衣裳。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnnxnb3DFidIDhDQl1FSYT0c"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":544,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"春秋季","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ef92aa591a814152b8918ab3884c0ab4","width":544},"text":"","id":"doxcn2V1iK6YAYomBEoaIefGJmc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":542,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"春秋季","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e17336a671494fc099b5de8b9be61106","width":532},"text":"","id":"doxcnXa6QUXwLEbVB9s2CWXKo7d"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGxThxsU0wQlnmCq1NFVPsb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"叠穿效果也是不错的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGxThxsU0wQlnmCq1NFVPsb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":381,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"春秋季","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/14a5cc5dc8634af1ad531f7e2f645e6c","width":659},"text":"","id":"doxcnkJ9FfGEEx9ChfPQmYJNQyd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"还有一种穿搭技巧是“上长下短”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnJPjahvtQLbTFfUnKnAMJNR"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这种穿法适合初秋和春天，不仅不会显得过于「浮夸」，也更容易突出男生的「T型」身材，在视觉上更显挺拔，有活力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnRzGHl5ibItMsOawZnGgw1g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":333,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"春秋季","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/61fd9301f72f4ae4995ed546581086b1","width":657},"text":"","id":"doxcn9re0wycbS4fQWGbZu3nA8b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"冬季","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnBp0efzQvi6wN1IQNK9IRah"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"冬天男生该怎么穿，才能兼顾风度和温度呢?对于男生来说，冬天最想买的衣服想必就是大衣了，既保暖，又很有风度，搭配一件百搭的白色针织衫，再搭配一条牛仔裤，时尚又帅气。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm5MXKjCvW0NeCORVgqkIBf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":459,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"冬季","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/103de0d8b8e7414db7624d85cb0f66fc","width":595},"text":"","id":"doxcnO6zia3SZgiiH24z5FluaNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"冬天穿羽绒服是最暖和的，那些呢子外套、加厚棉衣也都没有羽绒服暖和。北方的冬天可不要小看，就算那些再喜欢讲究风度、不讲究温度的男生和女生，恐怕也要入手买一件羽绒服。外面穿着一件羽绒服，里面穿一件不太厚的毛衣或者衬衣，下面配上一条工装裤，即看不出臃肿也显得时尚！心动不如行动，没有买羽绒服的就抓紧吧！","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnbosGA0xTupnwtQr8eJQZFh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":622,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"冬季","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a87cc4abc00d4a82a9717733dd6272c9","width":500},"text":"","id":"doxcnIKTuhupvcnn6fACLYDKYuh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"夏季","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoVB7ae67HtJvCW0D03g8Fg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"男生夏季穿搭可以选择衬衣加短裤，另外条纹的polo衫显瘦能遮掩些身材的缺点，对于矮个子的男生则要注意上下装对比不要太悬殊。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnjoVqPk6Qctsm89bnztPZXd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"衬衣是许多男士衣橱的必备穿搭单品。西装衬衫是再经典不过的穿搭，其实衬衣也可不搭配西装裤而选择搭配短裤，搭配短裤会让男生更显成熟。如果不喜欢简单单调的白衬衣可以选择花衬衣或者是白色衬衣当中带点图案的衬衣，这样的衬衣就比较有个性，而且穿起来会更加的年轻不死板。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAcHxLY6ucCl8OQmlhX4JTd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":532,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"夏季","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cc5ca0cbe74643e682197b8c6d45f56e","width":383},"text":"","id":"doxcn4URMVpNPrmMKxOUWXsVHLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAMcOlP9YijqRjQ1o3jr1HS"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":473,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"夏季","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5349e941e3d645be99c9b14ef95fbc52","width":612},"text":"","id":"doxcngZIn0Oa2QTTKtDC27aNhiT"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":400,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"夏季","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cef200b04f86480f9a8edeefbea594ab","width":320},"text":"","id":"doxcnQFOEX6vgbZZaCQ89mJZ5Dh"}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6sQrCByWD6l1ssKea8OD5b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"着装配色","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6sQrCByWD6l1ssKea8OD5b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"为什么同一件衣服别人穿很好看，你穿却差点感觉，那可能是你颜色没搭对。搭对颜色可以让你穿衣事半功倍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn3pqPmLjNlnWonVZcykrLod"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"颜色呼应原则","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnisnyw9NoSJrpBCKFX70XId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"衣服配饰不呼应，分区明显不呼应。任选两区同色系，颜色呼应更帅气。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUFOflBApjA6kSjF3SYftpX"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1280,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"颜色呼应原则","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/150d1d64dc26489f90c0858e7a43524a","width":1280},"text":"","id":"doxcnlVUBSDoOdT6j1yoPgbQ6Xm"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"同色过渡原则","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnTQscJPOXgzBXFaLJJpezeh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"衣服裤子相同色，层次单一很失策。加件打底漏下摆，颜色过渡很出彩。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn5PIxxBNWc1qaxQFakrCqIh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1280,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"同色过渡原则","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8978fb7938e64d7698763aae862a1420","width":1280},"text":"","id":"doxcnoWdELzZMlUC8hTMjOFRUqb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"不超三色原则","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnHfwjI6iXLiex7wdZFjNDqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"衣服杂乱配色多，不好看是你的锅。颜色不要超3种，穿搭这块你最懂。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnlVyoqPFVOuES3LPebSZGQc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1280,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"不超三色原则","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/be4a58184e5540be9c6eb0b4202f43cb","width":1280},"text":"","id":"doxcnSvSePf864m2MrD0jdCMjYH"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn3mAriKHW1a1fPhT7uFvi6b"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

5、出国留学申请流程？

对于很多想要深造提升专业水平的同学来说，出国留学便是其中一种比较受欢迎的方式，但很多同学对于出国留学的申请流程并不十分清楚，以至于浪费不少时间和精力，申请效率非常低。今天小编来给大家梳理一遍，看看出国留学应该如何准备？

学校选择

留学市场介绍

随着经济全球化和教育国际化时代的到来，我国留学服务行业已进入快速发展阶段，每年有太多中国学生选择出国留学，中国已然成为全世界最大的留学人员派遣国。